Abigail Adams
John Addams closest and wisest adviser
John Adams
A strong Federalist who won the Electoral College vote by the narrowest of margins
Napoleon Bonaparte
Frances emperor who negotiated a deal with Spain
William Clark
Lewis chose this lieutenant to be his second in command
Thomas Jefferson
Was the 3rd president of the United States with Aaron Burr as his Vice president
Henry Knox
Secretary of War
John Jay
the 1st Chief Justice of the Supreme Court
Pierre L’Enfant
A French American architect and engineer who was commissioned to design the city of Washington DC
Merriweather Lewis
Leader of the expedition who was also a Captain
Thomas Pickney
He negotiated a treaty with the Spanish to resolve border issues
Edmund Randolph
selected to be the 1st Attorney General and his position became part of Washington’s Cabinet
Sacagawea
She became a guide for the expedition and traveled thousands of miles with the group
Quasi-War
An undeclared naval war began between the United States and France for 2 years
Embargo
a government ban on trade goods
Alexander Hamilton
first secretary of the Treasury. He also had the idea of the first national bank
James Madison
promised to write a Bill of Rights after the state approved the Constitution. He also drafted the 1st 10 amendments to the 66 in 1789
Robert Livingston
The U.S. Minister to France. He also purchased the Louisiana Purchase from France
The issue with the Whiskey Rebellion
Farmers had to pay and excise tax on manufactured alcohol
Leaders of the Federalists and Anti-Federalists
Federalists were led by Alexander Hamilton and George Washington, and the Antifederalists were led by Thomas Jefferson
Location of the Barbary Coast
Located in the Mederterrian Sea along the North African coast.
How to determine the number of members in the House of Representatives
The number of electors each state has is based upon the number of members in the House of Representatives for a particular state, plus the 2 senators from the state
Results of the Coinage Act of 1792
This created the United States dollar as the country’s standard unit of money and established the United States Mint in Philadelphia
Why did the US want the port of New Orleans from the Spanish?
Because it made it easier for trade and farmers and the Spanish also stopped charging American farmers for their exports shipped from New Orleans
Difference between Federalists and Anti-Federalists
The Federalists were people who supported the Constitution and a strong national government while the Antifederalists supported strong state rights. They believed people should have more political power.
Reason for Adams’ failed 2nd term election
The Alien and seditions act was the reason why John Addams lost his 2nd term
Unpopular Opinion of Jay’s Treaty
The treaty did not address the impressment issue of American citizens into the British Navy
Summarize the XYZ Affair
The XYZ affair started when we made an alliance with Great Britain. After this, the French ordered attacks on American ships. The French seized and confiscated goods from over 300 American ships. America tried to make peace with the French, but they refused to meet with our negotiators. Adams changed the names of the French agents to X, Y, and Z. Hence, the bribe attempt became known as the XYZ Affair.
Explain the results of the Lewis and Clark Expedition
President Jefferson asked Congress for funding to explore the Louisiana Territory. He commissioned the Corps of Discovery, a special army unit designed for exploration, to lead the expedition, and selected Captain Meriwether Leis as its leader. Lewis chose Lieutenant William Clark to be his second in command.