WW2 - 4/6

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20 Terms

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What is the chief goal of the United Nations?
to keep peace
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Why did the Western powers choose to appease the German government during the 1930's?
Because they wanted to avoid another WWI
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Why did Hitler invade the Soviet Union?
in an effort to gain the vast natural resources located there
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What did the Red Army do after The Battle of Stalingrad?
They began to push the Germans out of the Soviet Union

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What strategy did the U.S. use during WWII?
Island-hopping
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What were considered resources to be plundered and looted?
The lands controlled by the Germans
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When did WWII begin?
When the Germans invaded Poland
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What city was the target of the German blitz for two months in 1941?
London, England
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What was the U.S. Project to develop the atomic bomb called?
The Manhattan Project
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Stalin used this reason for not relinquishing his control of Eastern Europe after WWII
**he wanted a buffer zone between Germany and the Soviet Union.**
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What were kamikazes?
**the Japanese pilots who crashed into allied warships.**
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German forces set up a “puppet-state” capital in this French city after conquering
Vichy
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Which nations forces **retreated across the English Channel from Dunkirk in the spring of 1940?**

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British forces
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The Truman Doctrine was rooted in the idea of containment.

Explain containment:
Stop communists
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What stopped the German invasion in the Soviet Union from 1941-1942?
The Harsh Winter
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What was the first stage of Hitler’s Blitzkrieg strategy?
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**Attack with their Luftwaffe air forces**
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In 1942, Winston Churchill, Roosevelt, and Stalin decided to achieve a victory in Europe before advancing to
Asia
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**What became better known as the symbol of working women in US factories during WWII?**
“Rosie the Riveter”
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**After WWII, the Soviets strengthened their hold on East Germany since the Western Allies were helping _____ rebuild their country.**
Western Germany
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**When the US banned the sale of iron, steel, and oil to Japan, the Japanese decided to retaliate and bomb where in 1941?**

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Pearl Harbor