Understanding Magnets and Magnetism

These flashcards cover key vocabulary terms related to magnets and magnetism, including definitions and examples.

North Pole

The end of a magnet that is typically marked in red and is attracted to the Earth's geographic North.

South Pole

The end of a magnet that is typically marked in blue and is attracted to the Earth's geographic South.

Magnetism

The force exerted by magnets when they attract or repel each other.

Attract

The force by which one magnet pulls another magnet or a magnetic object toward itself.

Repel

The force by which like poles of magnets push each other away.

Magnetic Materials

Materials that are attracted to magnets, such as steel and iron.

Non-Magnetic Materials

Materials that are not attracted to magnets, such as wood and plastic.

Dual Poles

All magnets have two poles: a north pole and a south pole.

Uses of Magnets

Magnets are used in various applications, including electric motors and cranes.

Example of Magnetic Material

An example of a magnetic material is steel.

Example of Non-Magnetic Material

An example of a non-magnetic material is wood.

Magnet Shape

Magnets come in various shapes, including bar and horseshoe.

Electromagnet

A type of magnet whose magnetic field is produced by an electric current.

Force of Attraction

The force that pulls magnetic materials toward a magnet.

Force of Repulsion

The force that pushes like poles of magnets away from each other.