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Sept 1946-June 1947
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Marshall Plan Date
June 1947
Who was George C Marshall in govt?
Sec of State
Aid must be __ and __ not charity
strategic, long term
What was the moral responsibility of the Marshall Plan?
To ensure economic and political stability
US has a historical responsibility to lead wisely and justly
The Marshall Plan implicitly, not directly, counters ___ and the ___
Communism, USSR
Truman Doctrine Date
March 12, 1947
Why was the Truman Doctrine created/written? (3)
To request aid for Greece and Turkey
Expand US role in global affairs
Oppose Communism
Why did Truman claim the US needed to act? (3)
Britain could not support them
The US has a duty to uphold freedom and democracy.
If the nations fell, global peace would be endangered.
How much money did the Truman Doctrine Offer to
A: Greece
B: Turkey
Greece: 300 mil
Turkey: 100 mil
Novikov Telegram Date
September 1946
Author
Nikolai Novikov
Who was Nikolai Novikov
Soviet Ambassador to US
What does Novikov claim the US’s intentions are in the text?
Global and military domination
What 3 things does Novikov claim are proof of the US’s ill intentions?
Economic control of other countries, military buildup, and diplomatic policies (containment)
Novikov claims the US is driven by ___
monopolistic capitalism
In the Novikov Telegram, the text claims the US was exploiting war-torn Europe and Asia to…(2)
Insert Capital and gain influence (economic control)
US military buildup:
Massive military budget
New naval and air bases
Peacetime army
How much was the massive military budget referenced in the Novikov Telegram?
$36 bil
(Novikov Telegram) How many new bases were created in the:
Atlantic:
Pacific:
Atlantic: 228
Pacific: 258
(Novikov Telegram) How many people were part of the US peacetime army in 1947?
1 million
What policy does Novikov claim “is at present the main obstacle on the road to cooperation”
Hard-Line policy