Chapter 14: Long-Run Consequences of Stabilization Policies

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15 Terms

1
Rational expectations
theory that people learn to anticipate government policies that influence the economy, making the policies ineffective.
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2
Phillips curve
shows inverse relationship between inflation rate and unemployment.
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3
National debt
total amount of money that the federal government owes.
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4
Deflation
sustained decrease overall price level.
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5
Budget deficit
federal government spending- tax collections.
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6
Monetary inflation
when prices increase due to oversupply of currency.
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7
Inflation
sustained increase to overall price level.
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8
Monetary inflation
when prices increase due to oversupply of currency
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9
Phillips curve
shows inverse relationship between inflation rate and unemployment
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10
Rational expectations
theory that people learn to anticipate government policies that influence the economy, making the policies ineffective
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11
Inflation
sustained increase to overall price level
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12
Deflation
sustained decrease overall price level
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13
National debt
total amount of money that the federal government owes
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14
Ricardian Equivalency theory
deficit financing no different from tax financing
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15
Crowding out
decrease in real investment due to higher interest rates from government purchases
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