Geography 2

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<p>cart<span>ographer</span></p>

cartographer

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27 Terms

1
<p>cart<span>ographer</span></p>

cartographer

a person who draws or produces maps

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2
<p>coordinates </p>

coordinates

form a coordinate bond to

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3
<p>geographic grid</p>

geographic grid

the spherical coordinate system of latitude and longitude used to locate positions uniquely anywhere on the surface of the Earth

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4
<p>hemisphere</p>

hemisphere

a half of the celestial sphere

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5
<p>lines of latitude</p>

lines of latitude

imaginary lines that divide the Earth

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6
<p><span>Lines of longitude</span></p>

Lines of longitude

imaginary lines that divide the Earth

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7
<p>Projection</p>

Projection

the representation on a plane surface of any part of the surface of the earth or a celestial sphere

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8
<p>contiguous</p>

contiguous

sharing a common border; touching

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9
<p>Robinson Projection</p>

Robinson Projection

Oval shaped map; distorted near the poles

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10
<p>Mercator Projection</p>

Mercator Projection

cylinder shape;longitude lines look straight;size of land and water distorted

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11
<p>Equidistant Projection</p>

Equidistant Projection

A projection that shows land and water in relation to a central point

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12
<p><span>A polar projection</span></p>

A polar projection

shows land and water in relation to a central point. They show distance and direction accurately. Size and shape become distorted as you move away from the center.

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13
<p>North Pole</p>

North Pole

he northernmost point on Earth

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14

Artic Circle

an imaginary line drawn parallel to the equator, at 23°28′ S

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15

Artic Region

the area within the Arctic Circle, a line of latitude about 66.5° north of the Equator

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16

Central America

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17

dependency

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18

Greater Antilles

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19

Lesser Antilles

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20

Political map

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21

West Indies

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22

sea

a body of salt water that is part of an ocean, yet is partially enclosed by land

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23

map sketch

a rough drawing of a mental map

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24

Eurasia

a landmass made up of the continents of Asia and Europe

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25

mental map

a map that a person pictures in his or her mind

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26

relative location:

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27
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