Results for "Explosives"

Filters

Flashcards

Hideki Tojo Prime Minister of Japan during WWII Ervin Rommel The German general known as the "Desert Fox" for taking over Northern Africa. He then lost it to Allied forces after the Battle of El Alamein Douglas MacArthur American general, who commanded allied troops in the Pacific during World War II. "A date which will live in infamy" a description by President Franklin D. Roosevelt of the day of the Japanese attack on Pearl harbor- December 7,1941. Roosevelt was addressing Congress, asking it to declare war on Japan. 1. Destroy the U.S. Pacific Fleet 2. Give the Japanese domination of the Pacific Ocean 3. Give the Japanese a free path to the United States Reasons why the Japanese attacked Pearl Harbor Declared war on Japan What did the US Congress do the day after Pearl Harbor at the request of President Roosevelt? Battle of El Alamein 1942-British victory in WWII that stopped the Axis forces from advancing into Northern Africa Battle of Stalingrad Unsuccessful German attack on the city of Stalingrad during World War II from 1942 to 1943, that was the furthest extent of German advance into the Soviet Union. German 6th Army German army that fought at the Battle of Stalingrad, very few survived due to the harsh winter and being taken to Soviet prison camps in Siberia after the battle Battle of Coral Sea A battle between Japanese and American naval forces that stopped the Japanese advance on Australia. Battle of Midway U.S. naval victory over the Japanese fleet in June 1942, in which the Japanese lost four of their best aircraft carriers. It marked a turning point in World War II. Island Hopping A military strategy used during World War II that involved selectively attacking specific enemy-held islands and bypassing others Doolitle Raid The first attack carried out by the US military against the Japanese in response to Pearl Harbor Admiral Nimitz Commander of the Pacific Fleet during WWII; defeated Japanese Fleet in the Battle of Midway Discovered the Japanese planned to attack Midway What did Captain Joseph Rochefort discover after Pearl Harbor and the Battle of Coral Sea? Women in Germany would not be invovled in the fighting Why were the Germans surprised to see the Soviet women fighting against them? Because no other Field Marshal had ever surrendered in the history of the German Army Why did Hitler make General Paulus a Field Marshall toward the end of the Battle of Stalingrad? Mobilization the process of assembling troops and supplies and making them ready for war Kamikaze Japanese suicide pilots who loaded their planes with explosives and crashed them into American ships. Rosie the Riveter A propaganda character designed to increase production of female workers in the factories. It became a rallying symbol for women to join the war effort. 1. Segregation throughout the country 2. Segregation throughout the military 3. Racial tensions and riots in northern cities Ways in which African Americans faced discrimination during WWII Japanese Internment Camps The forcible relocation of approximately 110,000 Japanese Americans to housing facilities called "War Relocation Camps", in the wake of Imperial Japan's attack on Pearl Harbor. Sacrifice their resources, and sometimes their lives, for the national cause What did traditional habits of obedience and hierarchy encourage Japanese citizens to do throughout the war? Chinese and Korean prisoners Who did the Japanese bring in to meet their work shortages throughout the war?
Updated 14d ago
flashcards Flashcards (28)
⸻ Overview of the NYPD Organization: The New York City Police Department (NYPD) is one of the largest and most complex police departments in the world. It has many different parts that work together to keep the city safe. Each part is responsible for specific tasks—like patrol, investigations, traffic, and emergencies. ⸻ What is the Special Operations Bureau? The Special Operations Bureau (SOB) is a special branch inside the NYPD that handles dangerous or unusual situations that regular police officers are not trained for. They step in when there are big emergencies, high-risk situations, or special security needs. It is part of the Chief of Special Operations, who supervises all the units under this bureau. ⸻ What Units Are in the Special Operations Bureau? There are several special units inside the Special Operations Bureau: ⸻ 1. Emergency Service Unit (ESU) • This is like the NYPD’s version of SWAT. • Officers in ESU are trained for: • Rescue operations (like saving people trapped in cars or buildings) • Dealing with armed suspects or barricaded people • Handling hazardous materials (hazmat) • Counter-terrorism • They carry heavy equipment, wear special gear, and often work with other first responders (like FDNY or EMS). ⸻ 2. Aviation Unit • This team uses helicopters to: • Help during search and rescue missions • Watch over crowds or traffic from the air • Support police on the ground during emergencies ⸻ 3. Harbor Unit • These officers patrol the waterways around NYC (like rivers, harbors, and ports). • They stop illegal activities like smuggling or unsafe boating. • Also used in rescue operations during water emergencies. ⸻ 4. Canine Unit (K9) • Police dogs trained to: • Find drugs or explosives • Track missing people • Help during searches • Handlers work closely with the dogs to respond quickly to dangerous situations. ⸻ 5. Mounted Unit • Officers on horses who work mostly in: • Parks, parades, protests, and large events • The horses help the officers move through crowds more easily and stand out. ⸻ 6. Disorder Control Unit • Handles large protests, riots, or big public gatherings • Trains officers to deal with crowd control, especially when things might get out of hand ⸻ Why the Special Operations Bureau Is Important: • These units are highly trained and always ready to respond when something dangerous or unusual happens. • They support regular NYPD officers by doing specialized work. • They play a big role in keeping people safe during big events, disasters, or threats. ⸻ Leadership: • The Chief of Special Operations is the person in charge of the entire bureau. • This chief makes sure all the teams are trained, equipped, and ready to help when needed. ⸻ In Short: The Special Operations Bureau is like the NYPD’s elite emergency team. They do things regular officers cannot do, like using helicopters, police dogs, rescue tools, or dealing with explosives. Whether it’s on land, water, or air—they’re prepared for all types of dangerous situationsg
Updated 32d ago
flashcards Flashcards (4)
Fires and Explosives
Updated 97d ago
flashcards Flashcards (10)
ACIDS a) Sulphuric Acid: H250, Commercial names: oll of vitriol, "battery acid" Propert/es: • good dehydrating agent (I.e. removes water from substances) • strongly exothermic reaction when mixed with water • concentrated form chars some types of organic material (e.g. sugars) as a result of dehydrating action • reacts with some metals, but often slowly • good electrolyte (conducts electricity) • concentrated sulphuric acid is 98% HSO, and 2% water (18 M HSO4) Common uses: • production of sulphates • manufacturing fertilizers, explosives, dyes, insecticides, detergents, plastics • used to absorb waler and keep chemicals/nonaqueous solutions free of water • used in car batterles as an electrolyte b) Hydrochloric Acid: HCI Commercial name: • muriatic acid Properties: • good electrolyte • concentrated solutions have a choking odour • reacts with some metals, but often slowly • concentrated hydrochloric acld is 37% HCl In water (12 M HCI) Common uses: • production of chlorides • cleaning metal products (removes metal oxides) and bricks • catalyst in some chemical reactions • "stomach acid" is a dilute solution of HCi; stomach acid activates a protein-digesting biological calalyst called an "enzyme" • removing "boller scale", which consists of calcium and magnesium carbonate •) Nitric Acid: HNO Commercial name: (none, other than "nitric acld") Properties: • colours protein yellow (this is a nonspecille test for the presence of protein). Hence, turns skin yellow on contact. • very reactive, quickly attacks almost all metals • concentrated nitric acid is 69% HNOg In water (16 M HNOg) Common uses: • production of nitrates • manufacturing fertilizers, explosives, dyes d) Acotic Acid: CHCOOH Commercial name: 5% aqueous solution is called "vinegar" Properties: • non-electrolyte when concentrated (99 - 100%, 17 M); weak electrolyte when diluted • only affects highly reactive metals Common uses: • making acetates • food preservation ("pickles") • manufacturing textlies and plastics
Updated 147d ago
flashcards Flashcards (10)
Explosives
Updated 356d ago
flashcards Flashcards (55)
Explosives Final
Updated 361d ago
flashcards Flashcards (146)
0.00
studied byStudied by 0 people