lab 13: nephrons

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11 Terms

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glomerulus

has the afferent and efferent arterioles going into its capillary network

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tubules

  • proximal convoluted tubule

  • descending and ascending limb of Loop of Henle

  • Distal convoluted tubule

  • collecting tubule

    • collecting duct

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afferent arteriole

delivers blood to the glomerulus

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renal corpuscle/bowman’s capsule

  • spherical structure

  • has the glomerulus and the glomerular capsule

  • composed to the glomerulus and glomerular capsulebu

    • site of filtration

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glomerular capsule

  • cup-shaped chamber

  • receives filtered fluid from glomerulus

  • delivers filtrate to the proximal convoluted tubule

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proximal convoluted tubule

  • highly folded and twisting tubule

    • receives filtrate from glomerular capsule

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peritubular capillaries

capillaries surrounding distal and proximal convoluted tubules

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distal convoluted tubule

  • farther from the glomerulus

  • highly folded and twisting tubule

  • receives filtrate from nephron loop

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nephron loop/loop of henle

  • 2 long, straight tubules connected by hairpin turn

    • includes ascending and descending limb

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collecting duct

  • recieves filtrate from distal convoluted tubule

  • becomes part of renal pyramid

    • delivers filtrate, now urine, to renal papilla

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efferent arteriole

conducts blood from glomerulus to peritubular capillaries (blood vessel)