[NINS&LEI] Dunya, Muslim, Babaylan, Trias

Translates to “world”

Translates to “world”

Dunia

Translates to “Malay”

Melayu

Spaniards and other Europeans called groups of Magallanes/Filipinas as?

Malayos

Before Malayos what were the Filipinos called?

Indios and Indios Malayos

What year did Ferdinand Magellan reached Philippine archipelago?

1521

cerita

salita

cermin

salamin

berita

balita

derita

dalita

keturunan

katalonan or katulonan

Wrote the “pag-uugat ng Kapilipinuhan in the Austronesian and Malay world”

Zeus Salazar

Where do PH languages belong?

Austronesian or Malayo-Polynesian Language

40% of the PH vocabulary could be found in?

Indo-Malaysia, the Pacific Islands, and Madagascar

What was the Lingua Franca in the PH up to 1663?

Malay

Who established the first permanent settlement in Cebu in 1565?

Miguel Lopez de Legazpi

Kawi script dated 900 AD

Laguna copperplate inscription

child

anak

noblewoman

dayang

infront

hadapan

debt

hutang

acquitted debt

lappas

name

ngaran

Chief

pamagat

honorable person

tuhan

Manila was closely connected to which country?

Brunei

Luzon Filipino traders served with Malay rulers farther West such as?

subjects of Sultan of Malacca

Original civilization of Dunia Melayu

Austronesian civilization

Dunia Melayu absorbed linguistic and other elements of culture from?

India and Islam

process of Chinese

Sinicization

process of Indians

Sanskritization

process of Arabs

Islamification

Sanskrit word that means the shining ones

Devata (diwata)

hukom, from Bahasa Indonesia

Pukom

Guro or teacher

Gurok

Who reported that inhabitants of Manila and surrounding areas show that they were "naturales Malayos”?

Antonio Morga

Who said that Filipinos in Luzon were Moro Malays from Borney?

Jesuit Francisco Colin

Where is the Malayo district located?

Malacca

Who said that the Tagalogs, Pampangos, Bicol, and Visayans came from different mainlands?

Juan Francisco de San Antonio

Where did Tagalogs came directly from?

Malacca through Kalimantan

Where did Pampangos came directly from?

Sumatera

Where did Bicols and Visayans came directly from?

Macasar

Rizal's edition of Morga, points to the rediscovery of the?

Propagandists' Malayan identity

RIzal’s works that alluded to the Malayan identity of the Filipinos.

"The Philippines A Century Hence" and "The Indolence of the Filipinos"

Who pledged to the liberation of the Malay peoples from colonial rule?

Indios Bravos

After making good first in the Philippines, which inhabitants are next?

Borneo, Indonesia and Malaya

What did Rizal wrote Blumentritt about the article of Kern?

Indo-Chinese origin of the Malay race

Philippines is similar to what place due to having common ancestor?

Sumatera

It is the origin of Tagalog.

Malay

During Dapitan exile, what did Rizal studied?

Bisaya and Tagalog grammar

knows anything and everything about Filipinos

Filipinologist

RIzal’s mentor and supporter

Ferdinand Blumenritt

Rizal did not want to publish before knowing more about?

Malayo-Polynesian languages

Jose Rizal is dubbed as

The Pride of the Malay Race, the Great Malayan

Apolinario Mabini reminded his countrymen that they were?

Malayo-Filipinos

Future cooperation among the different people of?

Malaysia-Federacion Malaya

a legacy of the Propaganda and the Revolution

Pan-Malayan consciousness

Because of Malayan connection in Mindanao, Sulu and Palawan, it maintained relations with?

East Indonesia, Malaysia and Java

Who dreamed of a unified Malaysia?

Wenceslao Q. Vinzons

Unified Malaysia is from

northern extremity of Malay Peninsula to Polynesia remote islands

Vinzons established a group called?

Pan-Malayan Union (PMU)

It means “Union of People of Malay”

Perhempoenan Orang Melayoc

PMU consists of students from

Siam, Indonesia, Malay Peninsula, Philippines, Polynesia

Goal 1 of PMU

promote the study of history, civilization and culture of the Malay race

Goal 2 of PMU

develop a sentiment of unity among all brown peoples

Who created a libertarian program aspiring for the independence of nations under foreign domination and the establishment of a confederation of free Malayan Republics?

Carlos Romulo & Diosdado Macapagal

Who would refer to the Malayan heritage?

Gregorio Zaide

Who reminded our people of their Malayan origin and the importance of strengthening the bonds of friendship and understanding between us and the other Malayan peoples?

Senator Lorenzo Sumulong

former Director of the Institute of National Language

J.Villa Panganiban

Creation of lingua franca from the common elements in which languages

Bahasa Melayu, Bahasa Indonesia and Tagalog

Established to remove all the barriers built to divide the peoples of the Malay race

MAPHILINDO

historical: South of China, East of India

South East Asia

fusion of culture from within and outside

Syncretism

cartographical or based on the map

South-East Asia

united; politically correct terminology

Southeast Asia

Brunei, Indonesia, Malaysia, Philippines, Timor Leste

Insular Southeast Asia

Malaysia, Myanmar, Thailand, Cambodia

Mainland/Continental Southeast Asia

A country can be both insular and mainland

Singapore

documented by George Coedes

Cultural Matrix

A similarity of pre-colonial SEA countries where different traditions, rituals, and vocabulary on and about the rice.

Rice culture

A similarity of pre-colonial SEA countries where recognition of women and capacity to be dominant

Gender relations

A similarity of pre-colonial SEA countries where they are inseparable and tell the values, beliefs, and aspirations, as well as memories of a group of people

Mythologies

wide relationships by blood or by affinity

Kinship networks

Started in the Tongkin area in Vietnam, then spread all throughout Southeast Asia

Hoabinhian Cultural Complex

Staple food in Hoabinhian cultural complex

Rice and taro

connection with nature; polytheism

Animism

Everything comes in pairs

Binary existence of nature

tools used for farming, hunting

Flake tools

To speed up rice plantation

Domestification of Water Buffalo

Countries that are anomalies in SEA

PH and Vietnam

a civilization needs excess food supply for a growing population

Agricultural surplus

functioning system of various laborers

Labor Specification

An element of civilization where there is a leader present such as a rajah and datu

Rule by power

An element of civilization where it should be recognized, legitimate

Formal Government

maharlika, middle class, alipin

Social Stratification

An element of civilization where it should be original and developed and written

System of Record Keeping

An element of civilization where there is a marker of development/prosperity as a civilization

Monumental Construction Project

The PH is not considered as a Civilization because

lack a system of record keeping and do not have a national marker

wrote the “A Study of History”

Arnold Joseph Toybee

The book of Toybee states that

civilization should be challenged

The PH is mostly influenced by

Islamization