Lab Final Animal Science

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20 Terms

1
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1.      Describe two things that are done when processing piglets, and why they are done.

2
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Describe a farrowing stall and a gestation stall and why they are used

3
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Name 3 factors used to determine percent muscle on hogs

4
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1.      Name two pork wholesale cuts and a retail cut that originates from them.

5
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Given the percent muscle and carcass weight know how to calculate a carcass value

6
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1.      Know how to measure 10th rib fat and a loin eye area. How many dots does it take to make 1 square inch on a pork grid?

7
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1.      Explain how the ultrasound is used to determine pregnancy in ewes and what you look for?

8
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Explain what a lamb tube is used for

9
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What do yield and quality grade in beef cattle predict?

10
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When given the adjustment factors, know how to calculate a beef yield grade and know how to determine carcass value when giving the pricing grid

11
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On live cattle, how do we estimate preliminary yield grade?

12
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What nutrient is found at levels 3-4 times higher in layer ration than it is in a broiler ration

13
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Describe the condition scoring system used for beef cows and what the ideal is

14
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What is an EPD?  What is an index? What are three common EPDs that were discussed in lab

15
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1.      Explain what a CIDR is and how it functions.

16
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1.      Describe a major visual differences between a heifer reproductive tract and a sow tract?

17
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Describe the differences (type of feed and amount) between feeding a recently weaned, pregnant cow and a lactating cow

18
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If a steer’s DMI is 24 pounds, and the ration is 45% dry matter, what is his as-fed intake

19
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What are two ingredients that were common to most of the processed meats and what was the purpose of those ingredients

20
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Why is dental work on horses important?  What is “floating”