Dagen Scarlet Letter Vocab

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50 Terms

1
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Depravity

Moral corruption/wickedness

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Capricious

Given to sudden changes of mood or behavior; unpredictable, impulsive

3
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Indefatigable

Persistent, unable to be fatigued

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Inviolable

Unable to be broken, violated, infringed — Secure from violation or profanation

5
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Inclement

Weather — Severe, stormy, unpleasantly cold or wet — Also means unmerciful, sever temper

6
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Edifice

A building, especially large and imposing — Also a complex system of beliefs (abstract structure)

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Superfluous

Unnecessary, especially more than enough — (obsolete) extravagant

8
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Propensity

inclination/natural tendency to behavior in a particular way

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Effervescent

Vivacious, enthusiastic, full of energy (also fizzy for a liquid)

10
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Obviate

remove, to anticipate and prevent something, or make something unnecessary

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Impunity

exemption from punishment or freedom from the consequences of an action — do something with impunity cus YK that u wont do anything bad

12
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Exigency

urgent need or demand, something that’s required

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Tome

a book, usually big and scholarly — amp tome

14
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Propinquity

State of being close to someone/something (time and place), close kinship (family)

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Ignominy

public shame/disgrace, humiliation

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iniquity

immoral/unfair behavior, wickedness

17
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Affinity

Natural/spontaneous liking/sympathy for someone/something

18
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Predilection

Preference for something, bias, predisposed to like something

19
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Beguile

charm/enchant, generally in a deceptive way — Also to mean passing time pleasantly

20
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Incredulity

state of being unwilling/unable to believe something — ur incredulous abt it happening like how — disbelief

21
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Vitiate

Spoil/destroy quality, efficiency (also legal vailidity of something), impair

22
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Ascetic

Practicing severe self-discipline, absention, generally for spritiual/religious reasons

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Prolific

Plentiful, producing a large quantity of something, ig like rlly good at doing something cus u make a bunch

24
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Alacrity

Brisk, cheerful readiness, willingness — Its like lively/eager — attack speed because its fast 

25
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Wan

pale, weak, looking w/ impression of illness & exhaustion

26
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Erudite

having a bunch of knowledge/being rlly learned, gained from studying

27
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Lurid

Vivid in color, often making unpleasantly harsh/unnatural effects — causes horror, revulsion, it’s repulsive — INVOLVING VIO, SEX, IMMORAL ACTIVITY

28
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Abstruse

Difficult to understand, obscure, esoteric, blah blah — not many ppl undesrtand

29
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Zenith

Peak, the height of success/power, high point/ culmination

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Auger/Augur

Tool for making holes in wood / predict especially with omens the outcome of smth

31
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Palliate

Make less severe/unpleasant, don’t remove root cause — reduce violence/ease symptoms

32
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Misanthrope

Person who hate humankind, avoid human scoeity  — Mis = bad, anthro = human

33
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Inextricable

Impossible to seperate/disentangle, in = unable, extrict= extract, seperate

34
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Austerity

Sternness or severty of manner/attitude — being austere (severe, strict) — british austerity policy is severe cuts severe tothe econ 

35
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Malefactress

Female wrongdoer who does bad stuff, violates the law — Mal = bad, f = female, actress = actor

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Deleterious

causing harm/damage, injurous, generally in a slow acting, not readily apparent way — like it deteriorates over time

37
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Dearth

Scarcity/lack of something — dearth of knowledge

38
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Antipathy

Dislike/aversion to something — pathy is connection, antipathy is hate/trying to get away

39
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Amenable

Able to be changed/persuaded & controlled, open to be influenced by suggestions — u can amend them

40
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Enmity

State of being opposed/hostile to something — antagonism/hate

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Precocious

Haven gotten some abilities/ proclivities (inclinations towards stuff) at a earlier than normal age — more mature/ able

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Esoteric

Intended to be understood by very view with specific knowledge, pretty obscure stuff that’s hard to understand

43
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Dissemble

Conceal true motives, feelings, beliefs — hide under false appearance

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Expiation

Act of making amends or reparation for guilt, wrongdoing; atonement — extinguish the guilt, expel it!!

45
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Replete

Filled/well supplied with something, fully or abuntantly applied — replenished!

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Sedulous

Showing dedication/diligence — something that u get with perseverence

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Loquacity

Super talkative — eloquent?? — u yap a bunch

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Auspicious

Favorable, conducive to success, proseperous, suggest you’ll get success soon — I TIE IT TO CHINESE NEW YEARS OR SMTH

49
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Penance

Voluntary self punishment as repentance for doing something wrong — self abasement to perform repentance/sorrow (ITS THE ACTIONS TO TRY TO REPENT) — ig its like the scarlet letter

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Penitence

Showing sorrow/regret for doing something wrong — repentance (ITS THE FEELING OF REGRET FOR DOING SOMETHING WRONG) — Dimmesdale