Nature of Insurance, Risk, Perils and Hazards

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15 Terms

1
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Which of the following refers to a condition that may increase the chance of a loss?

A hazard

2
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Which of the following describes the statement "The more times an event is repeated, the more predictable the outcome becomes"?

Law of Large Numbers

3
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Moral hazard is described as the:

increased chance of a loss because of an insured's dishonest tendencies

4
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Which of the following is a circumstance in which there is a possibility of both a loss or a gain?

Speculative Risk

5
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 Which of the following is NOT considered a definition of risk?

The cause of a loss

6
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Which of the following is considered to be a situation that has the potential for loss?

Loss exposure

7
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Which type of risk is gambling?

SpeculativeRisk

8
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A situation in which there is ONLY a chance of loss and no gain is a:

Pure Risk

9
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Which of the following is NOT considered to be a definition of the term "loss"?

Probability that an event will occur

10
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All of the following circumstances must be met for loss retention to be an effective risk management technique, EXCEPT:

Probability of loss is unknown

11
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Which of the following is NOT an element of an insurable risk?

Loss must be catastrophic

12
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Which of the following describes the increase in the probability of a loss due to an insured's dishonest tendencies? 

Moral hazard

13
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Which of these statements correctly describes risk? 

Pure risk is the only insurable risk

14
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Which of the following would NOT be accomplished with the purchase of an insurance policy? 

Having all risks eliminated.

15
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Restoring an insured to the same condition as before a loss is known as:

Principle of indemnity