TEMCO Logistics Defensive Driving - Space and Visibility Training

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Flashcards covering TEMCO Logistics' Space and Visibility Training, focusing on defensive driving habits, backing rules, 10-point commentary, and DOT Hours of Service regulations.

Last updated 4:59 PM on 8/2/26
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29 Terms

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Space & Visibility Training

The name used at TEMCO for its Defensive Diving Program, derived from the Smith System and based on two keys: Space for the vehicle and Visibility for the driver.

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4 Levels of Method

The progression of method mastery including: 1. Use the Methods, 2. Memorize the Methods, 3. Comprehend the Methods, and 4. Teach the Methods.

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4 Steps to Space and Visibility Training

The structural steps of the training program consisting of Observation, Explanation, Commentary, and Drill.

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The Fatal Five

The five most critical driving hazards: 1. Backing, 2. Intersections, 3. Lane Changes, 4. Low Clearance, and 5. Sideswipes.

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B.U.G.S.

An acronym representing TEMCO'S pride and safety standards: Badge, Uniform, Gloves, and Safety Shoe.

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GOAL

A backing safety rule standing for "Get Out And Look" to be used whenever a driver is in doubt.

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The Five Seeing Habits

A system for space and visibility using the mnemonic "All Good Kids Like Milk": 1. Aim High in Steering, 2. Get the Big Picture, 3. Keep Your Eyes Moving, 4. Leave Yourself an Out, 5. Make Sure They See You.

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Aim High in Steering

A habit involving an imaginary target to center the vehicle in the traffic lane and provide a safe path on turns, with the key phrase: "Find a safe path well ahead."

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Get the Big Picture

A habit defined by scanning wide and deep (objects and ground) to stay away from billboards and buy time, with the key phrase: "Stay back and see it all."

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Keep Your Eyes Moving

A habit of moving eyes every 2 seconds to the front and every 5 to 8 seconds to the rear to stay alive at intersections, with the key phrase: "Scan - don't stare."

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Leave Yourself an Out

A habit of maintaining an escape route and path of least resistance to ensure space on all five sides, with the key phrase: "Be prepared. Expect the unexpected."

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Make Sure They See You

A habit of communicating in traffic using the horn, lights, and signals to establish eye-to-eye contact, with the key phrase: "Don't gamble - use your horn, lights, and signals."

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Billboard

In driving terms, anything that you cannot see over, under, around, or through, which obstructs a driver's vision.

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PBMV

An acronym for common objects in the driving picture: Pedestrians, Bicycles, Motorcycles, and other Vehicles.

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Clearing Intersections (KAI)

The 10 Point Commentary method that keeps you alive at intersections by scanning ahead and looking left, right, left and checking mirrors.

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When Stopped in Traffic (HER)

A commentary point that ensures you have an escape route by leaving enough space to maneuver around the vehicle in front if it stalls.

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Count 1-2-3 (KABB)

A commentary point that keeps you away from billboards by waiting three seconds after the vehicle ahead starts to move before you move.

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6 to 8 Seconds Following Distance (BT)

A commentary point designed to buy time for the driver to act on changes in the traffic scene ahead.

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12 to 15 Seconds Eye Lead Time (CCTL)

A commentary point used to center the car in the traffic lane by maintaining a specific depth of vision while moving the eyes.

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Scan Steering Wheels (TPLR)

A commentary point meant to take the path of least resistance by checking if parked cars are occupied to avoid potential hazards like exiting persons or cars pulling out.

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Stale Green Lights (SST)

A commentary point for smooth stops and turns involving a "point of decision" between the front bumper and the stop line for lights you did not see change.

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Eye Contact (EEEC)

A commentary point that establishes eye-to-eye contact with PBMV to eliminate uncertainty using the horn, lights, or signals.

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Pulling from Curb (CITHLS)

A commentary point for communicating in traffic by using turn signals, checking mirrors/blind spots, and verifying tail swing clearance.

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Use of Mirrors and Gauges (KEAC)

A commentary point that keeps eyes ahead of the car by checking mirrors every 5 to 8 seconds and substituting for primary gauges when traffic allows.

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Drill Drive

A 2-minute interval exercise during training where the driver calls out drill points every 2 seconds to verify defensive eye movement.

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EDVIR

The Electronic Driver Vehicle Inspection Report mandatory for both pre-trip and post-trip inspections.

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34-Hour Restart

An optional DOT regulation that resets a driver's weekly 60-hour clock back to zero after 34 or more consecutive hours off duty.

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14-Hour Duty Limit

A DOT regulation stating a driver cannot drive a commercial vehicle after being on duty for 14 hours until they have had 10 consecutive hours off duty.

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11-Hour Driving Limit

A DOT regulation that specifies the maximum amount of actual driving time allowed within a 14-hour workday.