Gardening Chapter 8

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26 Terms

1
The least amount of space between rows in a vegetable garden should be _____ inches.
24 inches
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2
The “days to germinate” indicates the number of days from ____until the plant _____.
Planting and surfaces
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3
The “days to harvest” indicates the number of days from ___ until the plant is harvested.
planting
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4
The “quantity to grow” represents the amount to plant for ___ people.
4 people
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5
The best soil pH range for most vegetables is from ___.
6\.3 to 7.0
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6
Leafy vegetables require more ____ than do other vegetables.
nitrogen
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7
Pod or fruit vegetables require more ___ than do other vegetables.
phosphorus
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8
Vegetable crops may require up to ___ pounds of fertilizer per 100 square feet.
5 pounds
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9
Sidedressed fertilizer should be placed about ___ inches(es) from the stem of the vegetable plant
3-4 inches
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10
Root vegetables require more __ than do other vegetables.
potassium
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11
Banded fertilizer should be placed _____ inches from each side of the seed and 1 inch _____ than the depth of the seeds.
3 inches and deeper
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12
Any seed over ___ year(s) old should be tested for germination percent.
1 year
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13
Vegetables to be transplanted to the garden should be started ____ weeks before the transplant date.
6- 8 weeks
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14
The fist transplanting of vegetables is made___.
after the first true leaves develop
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15
Vegetable crops should be hardened off over a period of _____ days before transplanting to the garden.
10 to 14 days
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16
Transplanting of vegetables should be done on a ___ day or ____.
cloudy or late afternoon/ evening
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17
When watering the vegetable garden, the soil should be soaked to a depth of ____ inch(es)
6 inches
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18
Vegetable crops need the equivalent of at least ___ inches(es) of rain per week.
1 week
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19
When organic mulches are used in the vegetable garden, extra ___ should be supplied
nitrogen
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20
Vegetable gardens should be located so that they receive the shade of large trees. true or false
false
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21
Perennial vegetables should be planted throughout the garden to provide ground cover. true or false
false
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22
For vegetable gardens, clayey soils should be plowed in the fall. true or false
true
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23
For vegetable gardens, sandy soils should be plowed in the fall. true or false
false
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24
If broadcast phosphorus and/or potash are not incorporated into the soil, they will not be available to vegetable crops until the following year. true or false
false
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25
Seed us a major coast in producing vegetable crops. true or false
false
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26
Germination test should be performed after the seeds are planted in the garden. true or false.
false
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