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Vocabulary-style flashcards covering the concepts, tools, and strategies of marketing promotion as presented by Prof. Edyta Rudawska.
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Promotion (Narrower approach)
Sale promotion
Promotion (Wider approach)
Market communication
Promotion
A dialog between the company and its stakeholders to create brand awareness, inform, persuade to purchase and create company’s image as well as to get feedback from the receiver
Promotion Mix
The set of tools used by a company for marketing communication, including advertising, sales promotion, personal selling, public relations, and direct marketing
Advertising
Any paid form of non-personal presentation and promotion of ideas, goods, or services by an identified sponsor
Mass-Media Advertising
Advertising tools that include press, radio, and television
Internet Advertising (Examples)
Baner, pop-up, and skyscraper
Out-Door Advertising
Posters, billboards, and advertising constructions
Point-Of-Purchase Advertising
Advertising tools such as shelf talkers, branded fridges, and displays
Personal Selling
Face-to-face interaction with one or more prospective purchasers for the purpose of making presentations, answering questions, and procuring orders
Personal Selling Tools
Sales presentations, sales meetings, and trade shows
Sales Promotion
A variety of short-term incentives to encourage trial or purchase of a product or service
Sales Promotion Tools
Contests, games, lotteries, premiums and gifts, sampling, coupons, low interest financing, rebates, and loyalty programs
Sales Promotion Categories
Consumer promotion and trade promotion
Public Relations
A variety of programs designed to promote and/or protect a company's image
Public Relations Tools (Examples)
Publicity, press conferences, press kits, annual report, charitable donations, sponsorship, company magazine, community relations, open days, lobbying, system of visual identity, and system of non-visual identity
Public Relations Functions
External and internal functions
Direct Marketing
Use of non-personal contact tools (mail, telephone, e-mail) to communicate directly with a specific customer
Push Strategy
A strategy where the producer promotes to the intermediary, and the intermediary promotes to the customer to drive demand
Pull Strategy
A strategy where the producer promotes directly to the customer to create demand that then pulls the product through the intermediary