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EDUCATION

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64 Terms

1

EDUCATION

social institution through which a society's children are taught basic academic knowledge, learning skills, and cultural norms.

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education

Every nation in the world is equipped with some form of the ______ system, though these systems vary greatly.

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3

Institution

A society or organization founded for a religious, educational social or similar purpose.

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4

Institution

Refers to the social units of the society.

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5

Structural Functionalism Theory

Emphasizes how various social institutions work together to meet the needs of a society.

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6

Structural Functionalism Theory

Functionalist sees society as a structure with interrelated parts designed to meet the biological and social needs of the individuals in that society.

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7

Structural Functionalism Theory

They relate different social institutions to biological human organs.

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8

education is the key to success

It is quite evident in the mindset of people that

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9

education

is an essential part of the development of any country and society as this is the primary way of enlightening an individual with each facet of life.

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10

Productive Citizenry

each country is in high hopes that their citizens turn out to be good citizens and properly contribute to the development of their society

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11

Productive Citizenry

In the Philippines, about P367.1 billion from the P2.606- trillion 2015 National Budget went to the Department of Education (Official Gazette, 2015).

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12

Productive Citizenry

It can be seen how much educations is valued in this country as a large amount of money is set aside for educational use as it is expected

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13

Self-Actualization

was coined by organismic theorist, Kurt Goldstein for motivational purposes.

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14

Self-Actualization

He researched this term for people to realize and gain their full potential.

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15

Self-Actualization

According to Abraham Maslow's fundamental teachings, the basic needs of a person must first be met before an individual can achieve self-actualization

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16

Self-Actualization

the need to be good and fully alive.

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17

Self-actualization

desire to become the most that one can be

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18

Esteem

respect, self-esteem, status, recognition, strength, freedom

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19

Love and belonging

friendship, intimacy, family, sense of connection

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20

Safety needs

personal security, employment, resources, health, property

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21

Physiological needs

air, water, food, shelter, sleep, clothing, reproduction

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22

The Theory of Human Needs.

Abraham Maslow was an American psychologist and philosopher well known for his contribution:

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23

Abraham Maslow's Theory of Human Needs

He states that humans naturally wish to seek and strive to reach higher levels of consciousness and wisdom.

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24

self-actualization

Maslow described this desire as the process towards

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25

Primary Education as a Human Right

As stated in Youth For Human Rights. "educations shall be directed to the full development of the human personality and the strengthening of respect for human rights and fundamental freedoms."

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26

Primary Education as a Human Right

Since it is highly emphasized how important education is in the formation and development of a society, the act of providing necessities to ensure a child's education must be at the forefront of a government's ideologies and goals.

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27

Religion

set of attitudes, beliefs, and practices on supernatural power, whether they are gods, spirits, ghosts, or demons which are supernatural beings.

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28

Animism

is a belief system of some indigenous tribal peoples especially before the development of organized religion.

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29

animism

Although each culture has its different mythologies and rituals, "______" is said to describe the most common, foundational thread of indigenous peoples' "spiritual" or "supernatural" perspectives.

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30

spiritual or supernatural

Although each culture has its different mythologies and rituals, "animism" is said to describe the most common, foundational thread of indigenous peoples' "______" or "_______" perspectives.

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31

Polytheism

refers to the worship of or belief in the multiple gods usually assembled into a pantheon of gods and goddesses, along with their religion and rituals.

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Soft Polytheism

believes that gods may be aspects of only one god, that the pantheons of other cultures are representative of one single pantheon.

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Hard Polytheism

belief that gods are distinct, separate, real divine beings, rather than psychological archetypes or personifications of natural forces. Hard polytheists reject the idea that "all gods are one god".

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34

Hinduism

oldest religion on earth.

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35

Mormonism

espouses a distinctly non-trinitarian theology in regards to the nature of God.

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36

Shinto

is focused on ritual practices to be carried out diligently by ethnic Japanese people.

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37

Monotheism

Generally, it means a religion with one God. It is a belief in one personal and transcendent God.

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38

Deism

assumes the fact of the existence of a single creator god, who has little or no continued involvement with the world.

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39

Henotheism

it normally means that exclusive worship of a tribal-national deity which does not deny the reality of patron deities of other peoples, while elsewhere it often becomes a synonym for monolatry, that is belief in or the worship of one god without the existence of others.

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40

Monism

it is the philosophical stance that explains all that is in terms of a single reality and thus conflicts with any belief which distinguishes radically between different grades of being.

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Pantheism

holds that the universe and God are identical.

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42

Substance monotheism

it holds that the many gods are different forms of a single underlying substance.

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43

Trinitarian monotheism

it is the Christian doctrine of the belief in one God who is three distinct "persons": God the Father, God the Son (Jesus), God the Holy Spirit.

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44

Christianity

is the world's biggest religion, with about 2.1 billion followers worldwide. It is based on the teachings of Jesus Christ.

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45

Islam

it is articulated by the Qur'an, considered by its adherents to be the word of Allah.

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46

Judaism

it is a religion that believes in an absolute one, indivisible, and incomparable God who is the ultimate cause of all existence.

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47

Health

according to the World Health Organization (WHO) (1948), defined as the state of complete physical, mental, and social well-being.

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48

WHO adds on by stating that healthy

is not just defined as the lack of illnesses or physical impairment but encompasses the unity and harmony within the mind, body, and spirit which is unique to each person, and is identified by that person.

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49

Physical Health

Refers to the way that your body functions. This includes eating right, getting regular exercises, and being at your recommended body weight. It is also avoiding vices, and being free of disease and sickness.

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50

Psychological Health

Is the ability to recognize reality and cope with the demands of everyday life.

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51

Emotional Health

Is expressing your emotions in a positive and non-destructive way.

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52

Social Health

Is the quality of your relationship with family, friends, teachers, and classmates, and others the child is in contact with.

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53

Spiritual Health

Refers to maintaining harmonious relationships with other living things, and having spiritual directions and purpose.

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54

disease

"refers to a specific pathology" while illness "refers to the meaning and elaborations given to a particular physical state"

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55

Endemic disease

This kind of disease is always present in a large part of the population.

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56

Epidemic disease

An epidemic affects a significant part of the population, wherein the disease is normally uncommon to the people and area.

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Chronic disease

It is a disease that lasts for a long time. The victim may or may not die, but often does not recover.

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58

Acute disease

This is a short-duration disease; generally, either the victim recovers from it or dies fast.

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59

Western Medicine

These types of healings are the modern-day practices of the medical world and are typically referred to as medical science. Western medicine and Treatment is usually done by a doctor, nurse, and another conventional healthcare provider.

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60

Alternative Healing

Another kind of healing developed in the medical world is Alternative medicine. Alternative medicine is a healing practice that has the effect of medicine but does not necessarily originate from the medical practices or a scientific method.

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61

print media

books, magazines, and newspapers, among others

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62

non-print media

television, movies, radio, internet, and social media

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63

disseminate information

types of media are used to _______, oftentimes, regardless of border and territory.

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64

technology, the Internet, social media

help empower individuals and allow people to spread ideas and communicate tr others easily and faster.

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