Latin 1 fall 2023 vocab

agricola, agricolae

m. farmer

aqua, aquae

f. water

femina, feminae

f. woman

fortuna, fortunae

f. luck, fate, fortune

nauta, nautae

m. sailor

pecunia, pecuniae

f. money

rosa, rosae

f. rose

amo, amare, amavi, amatus

to love

debeo, debere, debui, debitus

ought to, should

habeo, habere, habui, habitus

to have

iaceo, iacere, iacui, iaciturus

to lie (down)

iuvo, iuvare, iuvi, iutus

to help

laboro, laborare, laboravi, laboratus

to work

laudo, laudere, laudavi, laudatus

to praise

moneo, monere, monui, monitus

to warn

opto, optare, optavi, optatus

to choose, desire, wish for

supero, superare, superavi, superatus

to overcome

taceo, tacere, tacui, taciturus

to be silent

terreo, terrere, terrui, territus

to terrify

timeo, timere, timui

to fear, to be afraid

video, videre, vidi, visus

to see

voco, vocare, vocavi, vocatus

to call

-ne

signals yes/no question

ager, agri

m. field

animus, animi

m. spirit, mind

amicus, amici

m. friend

bellumm, belli

n. war

casa, casae

f. house

consillium, consilii

n. plan, advice

dominus, domini

m. master

donum, doni

n. gift

locus, loci

m. place

luna, lunae

f. moon

puer, pueri

m. boy

puella, puellae

f. girl

regnum, regni

n. kingdom

vir, viri

m. man, husband

natura, naturae

f. nature

audeo, audere, ausus sum

to dare

clamo, clamare, clamavi, clamatus

to shout

dubito, dubitare, dubitavi, dubitatus

to doubt

rideo, ridere, risi, risus

to laugh

soleo, solere, solitus sum

to be accustomed to

et

and

et…et

both…and

-que

and (enclitic)

sed

but

arma, armorun

n. weapons

caelum, caeli

n. sky

cena, cenae

f. dinner

dea, deae

f. goddess

deus, dei

m. god

fabula, fabulae

f. story

filius, filii

m. son

imperium, imperii

n. command

liber, libri

m. book

nemo

m. no one

pontus, ponti

m. sea

silva, silvae

f. forest

templum, templi

n. temple

turba, turbae

f. crowd

ventus, venti

wind

aedifico, aedificare, aedificavi, aedificatus

to build

do, dare, dedi, datum

to give

impleo, implere, implevi, impletus

to fill, to complete

monstro, monstrare, monstravi, monstratus

to show

narro, narrare, narravi, narratus

to tell

paro, parare, paravi, paratus

to prepare

porto, portare, portavi, portatus

to carry/bring

pugno, pugnare, pugnavi, pugnatus

to fight

factum, facti

n. deed, act

oculus, oculi

m. eye

saxum, saxi

n. rock, stone

verbum, verbi

n. word

via, viae

f. road

ambulo, ambulare, ambulavi, ambulaturus

to walk

erro, errare, erravi, erratus

to err

festino, festinare, festinavi, festinatus

to hurry

navigo, navigare, navigavi, navigatus

to sail

sedeo, sedere, sedi, sessurus

to sit

facile

easily

non

not

saepe

often

semper

always

tandem

finally

tum

then, at that time, next

a, ab (abl.)

away from

ad (acc.)

toward

e, ex (abl.)

out of, from

in (abl.)

in, on

in (acc.)

into, onto, against

post (acc.)

after, behind

pro (abl.)

in front of, on behalf of, instead of

trans (acc.)

across, beyond

cura, curae

f. care, anxiety

exemplum, exempli

n. example

sapienta, sapientae

f. wisdom

silva, silvae

f. forest

terra, terrae

f. land, earth, country

iacto, iactare, iactavi, iactatus

to throw