med term - gastrointestinal system (chapter 9)

a- (prefix)

without

an- (prefix)

without

ad- (prefix)

toward

anti- (prefix)

against, opposing

bi- (prefix)

two

dia- (prefix)

through

dys- (prefix)

painful, difficult, abnormal, bad

endo- (prefix)

within

extra- (prefix)

outside

hyper- (prefix)

excessive

mal- (prefix)

bad

pan- (prefix)

all

peri- (prefix)

around

re- (prefix)

back, behind

retro- (prefix)

back, behind

sub- (prefix)

under, below

tri- (prefix)

three

-ac (suffix)

pertaining to

-al (suffix)

pertaining to

-algia (suffix)

pain

-ary (suffix)

pertaining to

-ase (suffix)

enzyme

-cele (suffix)

hernia, swelling

-centesis (suffix)

surgical puncture to remove fluid

-dynia (suffix)

pain

-ectomy (suffix)

surgical removal

-emesis (suffix)

vomiting

-emia (suffix)

blood condition

-gram (suffix)

a recording

-ia (suffix)

condition of

-iasis (suffix)

condition of

-ic (suffix)

pertaining to

-ion (suffix)

process of

-itis (suffix)

inflammation

-malacia (suffix)

softening

-megaly (suffix)

enlargement

-occlus/o (suffix)

to close

-oid (suffix)

resembling

-oma (suffix)

tumor

-orexia (suffix)

appetite

-osis (suffix)

condition of

-otomy (suffix)

incision

-pathy (suffix)

disease

-pepsia (suffix)

digestion

-plasty (suffix)

surgical repair

-ptosis (suffix)

drooping, falling

-rrhaphy (suffix)

suturing

-rrhea (suffix)

excessive flow, discharge

-scopy (suffix)

process of viewing

-sis (suffix)

condition

-stomy (suffix)

create a surgical opening

-tomy (suffix)

incision

-tripsy (suffix)

crushing

-y (suffix)

process of

abdomin/o

abdomen

amyl/o

starch

an/o

anus

append/o

appendix

bil/i

bile

bucc/o

cheek

cec/o

cecum, blind intestine

celi/o

abdomen

cheil/o

lip

chol/e

bile, gall

cholangi/o

bile vessel

cholecyst/o

gallbladder

choledoch/o

bile duct

cirrh/o

orange

col/o

colon

colon/o

colon

corpor/o

body

cyst/o

bladder

dent/o

tooth, dental

diverticul/o

small pouch

duoden/o

duodenum

enter/o

small intestine

esophag/e

esophagus

esophag/o

esophagus

fec/o

feces, stool

gastr/o

stomach

gingiv/o

gum

gloss/o

tongue

halit/o

breath

hemat/o

blood

hemorrhoid/o

vascular protrusion of the anus

hepat/o

liver

hern/o

hernia, rupture, or weakened wall/membrane

herni/o

hernia, rupture, or weakened wall/membrane

ile/o

ileum

inguin/o

groin

jejun/o

jejunum, empty

labi/o

lip

lapar/o

abdomen

leuk/o

white

lingu/o

tongue

lith/o

stone

melan/o

black

my/o

muscle

occlus/o

to close

occult

hidden