dentures final

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69 Terms

1
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1-2 mm

the custom tray border for complete denture should be underextended ___ from depth of vestibule to provide space for border molding

2
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soft palate

the vibrating line is located on the:

3
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masseter

the ___ muscle influences the disto-buccal borderr of the mandibular denture

4
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U-shaped/rounded

what contour of the palatal vault is the msot favorable for good retention and good stability of the maxillary denture

5
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hamular notch

which of these anatomical landmarks is seen in an acceptable maxillary impression:

retromolar pad

mylohyoid ridge

hamular notch

external oblique ridge

6
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both

which part of the following statements is true:

the saliva plays an important role in the retention of dentures and a patient with xerostomia may have a fair to poor prognosis with dentures

7
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true

T/F: the resorption of thee endentulous proceesss is a continuing physiological activity throughout life and varies greratly individual to individual

8
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incisive papilla

All of the following are anatomical landmarks related to the location of the posterior palatal seal EXCEPT:

hamularr notch

incisive papilla

vibrating line

fovea palatinae

9
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spray soft palate with topical anesthetic

best control for a severe problem with an excessive gagging response during impression procedure for a maxillary denture

10
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create space in selected areas and ensure adequate thickness of impression material

two purposes of wax spacer in custom impression tray

11
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retention

all other factors being eequal a patient with dry mouth might have compromised ____ of their dentures

12
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stability

resistance to lateeral movement or displacement gained by bracing against vertical portion of the ridge

13
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24 hours

the patient should be instructed to leaeve the old dentures out of their mouth for ____ prior to the final impression appointment

14
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interocclusal rest space

the difference between VDR and VDO is called

15
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following the establishment of VDO

the centric relation record for a complete denture patient must be secured:

16
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verify esthetics, speech, and jaw relation

purpose of occlusion rims in the process of fabricating analogue dentures is:

17
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camper’s plane

occlusal plane for somplete denture is parallel to

18
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slight labial inclination

labioligual inclination of the long axis of the maxillary centrals

19
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f and v sounds

the labiodental sounds used for evaluation of speech include

20
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middle of the retromolar pad

the posterior plain of occlusion should intersect the:

21
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slightly lingual

labiolingual inclination of the long axis of the mandibular cuspid

22
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over the crest of the ridge

mandibular posterior denture are position in what relationship to the residual ridge

23
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retrognathic and prognathic

indications for the use of 0 degree posterior teeth

24
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retrognathic

mandibular arch extensively lingual to maxillary arch

25
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constant denture wearing, poor oral hygiene, ill fitting dentures

causes of inflammatory papillary hyperplasia

26
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nystatin

most effective treatment of Candiduassi for a complete denture wearer

27
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retention

resistance to dislodgment away from tissue of ridge

28
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smiling line

curve created by upper portion of the lower lip when the patient smiles

29
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forward

the most favorable position forr lower denture retention

30
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palate

what area of the maxillary impression tray should be overextended prior to the final imprarssion apointment

31
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mylohyoid ridge

The ___ is located on the lingual aspect of the body of the mandible in the molar region

32
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U shaped

what type of ridge is most favorable for perfecting a good border seal

33
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lateral pterygoid

muscle of mastication that has NO direct effect on denture area

34
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mandibular

residual ridge with the most rapid bone loss

35
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true

T/F the posterior most extension of the mandibular denture should cover the retromolar pads

36
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true

T/F the mandibular denture teeth should not extend beyond the point where the lower ridge curves upward toward the retromolar pad

37
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slight mesial inclination

mesial distal inclination of maxillary central

38
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perpendicular to slight lingual

labio lingual inclination of maxillary cuspid

39
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true

T/F for an orthognathic patient should have an overjet of 1-2 mm between maxillary and mandibular teeth when the teeth are in centric occlusion

40
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true

T/F in protrusive movement the anterior teeth may make contact with the opposing teeth

41
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middle of retromolar pad

level of occlusal plane of mandibular posterior teeth

42
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prognathic

type of ridge relation in which maxillary posterior teeth may be positioned in crossbite

43
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maxillary central incisors

the labiodental sounds such as “f” and “v” sounds are used to evaluate the position of:

44
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too great

if the patient has trouble forming an oral closure this indicates the VDO is:

45
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closest speaking space

sibilant sounds such as “s”, “sh”, “ch? are used to evaluate:

46
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VD,CR, and esthetics

proper sequence when evaluating the wax trial dentures during the 2nd clinical try-in appointment

47
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true

T/F it is Washington state law that the patient’s name be placed in new dentures

48
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not touch during speech

when evaluating closest speaking space the teeth should:

49
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sibilant sounds

words that contain “s” and “ch” sounds are called

50
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buccinator muscle

there should be a concavity approaching the posterior buccal border of the maxillary denture to allow room for the

51
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T/F the palatal/lingual areas adjacnt to molars in the maxillary denture should exhibit CONVEXITY to prevent hissing or whistling sounds during speech

true

52
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retention

flat palatal vault provids good _____ of a denture

53
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labial

in prognathic jaw relationship the mandibular arch is ______ to the maxillary arch

54
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false (not posterior palate)

T/F: the ideal maxillary imprresssion trray in under-extended in ALL AREAS 1-2 mm from the anticipated extension of the final denture

55
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retention

border seal relates to what property of an acceptable imprression

56
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over crest

posterior denturre teeth are positioned in what relationship to the lower ridge?

57
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true

T/F: in the posterior horizontal overlap of at least 1 mm should be developed to prevent cheek biting

58
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slight concavity

it is advisable to develop a ____ in the lingual region of the mandicbular denture to allow the tongue to aid in seating

59
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9 hours at 165°F

denture base resin acrylic should be cured for

60
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false

T/F: a flat palatal vault provides good stability but poor retention

61
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3

which type of tissue may need surgical correction prior to making new dentures

62
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true

T/F it is not necessary to place a wax spacer in the case of severely resorbed mandibularr ridges

63
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ridge crest and palate

location of tissue stops for maxillar custom tray

64
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stability

a high palatal vault provides good _____ of a denture

65
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retention

a flat palatal cault provides good ____ of a denture

66
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true

T/F the spacer wax should be removed from the impression tray prior to making the final impression

67
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true

T/F the vibrating line is the most posterior extension of the maxillary denture

68
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true

T/F full protrusive balance may be abandoned in favor of esthetics and phonetics when incisal guidanse is steep

69
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discarded

when processing complete dentures, during the boil-out procedure, the triad baseplate and wax are _____