ORGO: Functional Groups

5.0(1)
Studied by 7 people
call kaiCall Kai
Locked
learnLearn
examPractice Test
spaced repetitionSpaced Repetition
heart puzzleMatch
flashcardsFlashcards
GameKnowt Play
Card Sorting

1/32

encourage image

There's no tags or description

Looks like no tags are added yet.

Last updated 5:17 PM on 9/21/26
Name
Mastery
Learn
Test
Matching
Spaced
Call with Kai
Chat

No analytics yet

Send a link to your students to track their progress

33 Terms

1
New cards

What is an Alkane made up of?

Hydrocarbons with single bonds between carbon atoms

<p>Hydrocarbons with single bonds between carbon atoms </p>
2
New cards

What is an Alkene made up of?

Hydrocarbons that contain at least one double bond between carbon atoms.

<p>Hydrocarbons that contain at least one double bond between carbon atoms. </p>
3
New cards

What is an Alkyne made up of?

Hydrocarbons that contain at least one triple bond between carbon atoms.

<p>Hydrocarbons that contain at least one triple bond between carbon atoms. </p>
4
New cards

What is an Amine made up of?

Organic compounds containing nitrogen atom(s) bonded to carbon atom(s).

<p>Organic compounds containing nitrogen atom(s) bonded to carbon atom(s). </p>
5
New cards

What is an Alcohol made up of?

Organic compounds that contain one or more hydroxyl (−OH-OH) groups bonded to a carbon atom.

<p>Organic compounds that contain one or more hydroxyl ($$-OH$$) groups bonded to a carbon atom. </p>
6
New cards

What is a Thiol made up of?

Organic compounds containing a sulfur atom bonded to a carbon atom, specifically with a hydroxyl group (−SH-SH).

<p>Organic compounds containing a sulfur atom bonded to a carbon atom, specifically with a hydroxyl group ($$-SH$$). </p>
7
New cards

What is a Ketone made up of?

Organic compounds containing a carbonyl (C=OC=O) group bonded to two carbon atoms.

<p>Organic compounds containing a carbonyl ($$C=O$$) group bonded to two carbon atoms. </p>
8
New cards

What is an Aldehyde made up of?

Organic compounds containing a carbonyl group (C=OC=O) bonded to a terminal carbon atom, typically with a hydrogen atom attached.

<p>Organic compounds containing a carbonyl group ($$C=O$$) bonded to a terminal carbon atom, typically with a hydrogen atom attached. </p>
9
New cards

What is an Amide made of?

Organic compounds containing a carbonyl group (C=OC=O) attached to a nitrogen atom (-NH2,,-NHR,or, or-NR2) group.

<p>Organic compounds containing a carbonyl group ($$C=O$$) attached to a nitrogen atom (-NH<em>2$$, $$-NHR$$, or $$-NR</em>2) group. </p>
10
New cards

What is an Acyl Halide made of?

Organic compounds containing a carbonyl group (C=OC=O) bonded to a halogen atom.

<p>Organic compounds containing a carbonyl group ($$C=O$$) bonded to a halogen atom. </p>
11
New cards

What is an Ester made up of?

Organic compounds containing a carbonyl group (C=OC=O) bonded to an oxygen atom, which is also bonded to another carbon atom and has the general structure RCOOR'.

<p>Organic compounds containing a carbonyl group ($$C=O$$) bonded to an oxygen atom, which is also bonded to another carbon atom and has the general structure RCOOR'. </p>
12
New cards

What is a Carboxylic Acid made up of?

Organic compounds containing a carbonyl group (C=OC=O) and a hydroxyl group (−OH-OH) attached to the same carbon atom, with the general structure RCOOH.

<p>Organic compounds containing a carbonyl group ($$C=O$$) and a hydroxyl group ($$-OH$$) attached to the same carbon atom, with the general structure RCOOH. </p>
13
New cards

What is an Anhydride made up of?

Anhydrides are organic compounds formed from two acyl groups (RCORCO) bonded to the same oxygen atom, often resulting from the dehydration of carboxylic acids.

<p>Anhydrides are organic compounds formed from two acyl groups ($$RCO$$) bonded to the same oxygen atom, often resulting from the dehydration of carboxylic acids. </p>
14
New cards

What is an Ether made up of?

Organic compounds consisting of an oxygen atom connected to two alkyl or aryl groups, with the general structure R-O-R'.

<p>Organic compounds consisting of an oxygen atom connected to two alkyl or aryl groups, with the general structure R-O-R'. </p>
15
New cards

What is a Sulfide made up of?

Organic compounds containing a sulfur atom bonded to two alkyl or aryl groups (R-S-R').

<p>Organic compounds containing a sulfur atom bonded to two alkyl or aryl groups (R-S-R'). </p>
16
New cards

What is a Aromatic made up of?

Aromatic compounds are cyclic structures with one or more benzene rings, characterized by resonance and a planar structure.

<p>Aromatic compounds are cyclic structures with one or more benzene rings, characterized by resonance and a planar structure. </p>
17
New cards

What is an Alkyl halide made up of?

Organic compounds containing a carbon atom bonded to a halogen atom (R-X), where X is a halogen such as fluorine, chlorine, bromine, or iodine.

<p>Organic compounds containing a carbon atom bonded to a halogen atom (R-X), where X is a halogen such as fluorine, chlorine, bromine, or iodine. </p>
18
New cards
<p>What functional group is this? </p>

What functional group is this?

Alky halide

19
New cards
<p>What functional group is this? </p>

What functional group is this?

Alkene

20
New cards
<p>What functional group is this? </p>

What functional group is this?

Alkyne

21
New cards
<p>What functional group is this? </p>

What functional group is this?

Alcohol

22
New cards
<p>What functional group is this? </p>

What functional group is this?

Ether

23
New cards
<p>What functional group is this?</p>

What functional group is this?

Thiol

24
New cards
<p>What functional group is this? </p>

What functional group is this?

Sulfide

25
New cards
<p>What functional group is this? </p>

What functional group is this?

Benzene ring or aromatic

26
New cards
<p>What functional group is this? </p>

What functional group is this?

Ketone

27
New cards
<p>What functional group is this?</p>

What functional group is this?

Aldehyde

28
New cards
<p>What functional group is this?</p>

What functional group is this?

Carboxylic acid

29
New cards
<p>What functional group is this?</p>

What functional group is this?

Acyl Halide

30
New cards
<p>What functional group is this?</p>

What functional group is this?

Anhydride

31
New cards
<p>What functional group is this?</p>

What functional group is this?

Ester

32
New cards
<p>What functional group is this?</p>

What functional group is this?

Amide

33
New cards
<p>What functional group is this?</p>

What functional group is this?

Amine