anatomy lab test one

what is anatomical positon

feet flat on floor toes foward, palms facing foward, standing erect, eyes foward

what plane seperates the front and back of the body

coronal plane

what separeates the top and bottom of the body? splits horizontally

transverse plane

what splits the body from left and right

sagittal plane

what is midsagittal?

splits the body left to right exactly in the middle

what is parasagittal

splits the body left to right but not specifically in the middle

what is the front of the body when using directional terms

frontal

what is the back of the body when using directional terms

posterior

using directional terms what is the top half of the body

superior

using directional terms what is the bottom half of the body

inferior

using directional terms what pertains to going towards the midline

medial

using directional terms what pertains to going away from the body

lateral

using directional terms what pertains to going up the body

proximal

using directional terms what pertains to going down the body

distal

what is the definition of the directional term superficial

top of the skin

what is the definition of the directional term deep

deeper in the body

what is the directional term used to describe the same side of the body

ipsilateral

what is the directional term of different sides of the body

contralateral

what is the regional term for any part of the head

cephalic region

what is the regional term for forehead

frontal

what is the regional term for eyes

orbital

what is the regional term for cheeks

buccal

what is the regional term for chin

mental

what is the regional term for upper body specific to front and back

thoracic

what is the regional term for the upper body specific to the front

pectoral

what is the regional term for upper body specific to the middle of the chest

sternal

what is the regional term for the groin

inguinal

what is the regional term for the ribs

costal

what is the regional term for the lower back

lumbar

what is the regional term for the very middle of the lower back where the spine ends

sacral

what is the regional term for the butt

gluteal

what is the regional term for the stomach

abdominal

what is the regional term for armpit

axillary

what is the regional term for shoulder

acromial

what is the regional term for upper arm

brachial

what is the regional term for forearm

antebrachial

what is the regional term for the inner elbow

antecubital

what is the regional term for elbow

olecranal cubital

what is the regional term for wrist

carpal

what is the regional term for hand

manus

what is the regional term for finger

digital

what is the regional term for thumb

pollex

what is the regional term for the hips

coxal

what is the regional term for the thigh

femoral

what is the regional term for the front of your lower leg

crural

what is the regional term for the back of your lower leg

sural

what is the regional term for the back of the knee

popliteal

what is the regional term for the front of the knee

patellar

what is the regional term for the ankle

tarsal

what is the regional term for the heal

calcaneal

what is the regional term for your toes

digital

what is the regional term for the big toe

hallux

what body cavity holes both the cranial and vertebral body cavities

dorsal body cavity

what body cavity holds the brain

cranial cavity

what body cavity holds the spine

vertebral cavity

what body cavity holds the heart lungs , esophogaus, trachea and thymus pertaining to front and back

thoracic cavity

what cavity holds the heart

pericardium

what body cavity holds the lungs

plueral cavity

what holds the esophogaus, thymus and trachea

mediastinum

what body cavity holds the abdomen and pelvis

abdominopelvic cavity

what body cavity holds the pelvis

pelvic cavity

what body cavity pertains to the stomach area

abdominal cavity

what body system pertains to skin, nails and hair

integumentary system

what body system pertains to helping with structure, protection and movement

skeletal system

what body system pertains to any type of movement in the body ex: running, digestion, breathing

muscle system

what body system pertains to communication between the brain and spinal cord to the rest of the body

nervous system

what body system pertains to the communication in the body by hormones to stay at homeostasis

endocrine system

what body system pertains to the heart and blood vessels and delivery oxygen and nutrients to cells?

cardiovascular system

what body system pertains to waste and defense against disease

lymphatic/immune system

what body system pertains to intake of oxygen and elimination of co2

respiratory system

what body system pertains to the synthesis of energy through the breakdown of food

digestive system

what body system pertains to the elimination of waste and electrolyte/fluid balance

urinary system

what body system pertains to procreation

reproductive system