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What are the steps to identifying footprints?
Study the overall shape of the track
(Is the track circular oval lopsided? Is it wider at the front or wider at the back? Are the toes symmetrical or asymmetrically arranged?
Count number of toes
(Make sure all the toes shown in the image are counted for don’t miss one)
Look for claws
(Only few show claws)
Observe the size of the track
What track is this?
Big Horn Sheep
The tracks are the only ones that look like that
2.5 inches
What foot print is this?
Elk front 4’
The only one with the dots behind and in the hind track it has it in the front and back of the footprint ( also more wider and straight than the mule deer or pronghorn)
What footprint is this?
Mule deer ( Can only mistake with pronghorn but mules is thicker and pronghorns is more sharp and curved )
Also the Mule deer hind track is much thicker than the pronghorns
What footprint is this?
Bobcat (2 inches)
-4 toed and no claws shown its between this and mountain lion both have that triangular palm
-lobed feet and it walks following the same path
What footprint is this?
Mountain Lion 4.5 inches
-4 toed and no claws its between this and bobcat
-But bobcat follows a path mountain lion alternates side to side when walking
-deformed lobes
What footprint is this?
Cayote (2.25 inches)
Claws but not padding its lobed and follows a path
Wider than common gray fox
What footprint is this?
red fox (2 inches)
more defined palm
Follows a path
The snow cast shows on the hind as well
What footprint is this?
common gray fox
Follows a path but less wide than cayote
To me it looks like porcupine but with claws
What footprint is this?
Common Raccoon- Looks like a normal hand skinnyish and has claws also the it follows a path but 2 feet at a time not 1 foot at a time
What footprint is this?
Virginia opossum
Looks like a frog footprint They dont follow a path they alternate
What footprint is this
American Marten
no snow cast and follows the same path
palm looks a sharp blobbed rectangle
What footprint is this?
L0ong tailed weasel
Has snow cast
Palm looks like rectangle someone took a small bite out of
Walks in one path but 2 feet at a time
What footprint is this?
Mink
Has a palm triangle but looks like someone took a huge bite out of it
Diamond shaped toes
has a cast
follows one path but 2 feet at a time
What footprint is this?
Northern river otter
-no cast
5 toes?
follows a path not 2 feet at a time only 1
2 lobed palm
What footprint is this?
Striped skunk
-Have missing little middle section in the palm
-walk following path
front footprint shows claws
What footprint is this?
Eastern gray squirrel
dots like porcupine have small claws
the footprint looks like a mouth the front one
they have 4 toes front and 4 toes in the back
cast may show
What footprint is this?
American Beaver
single lobed palm
Human hand but of a child
Walks in a path 2 feet at a time like racoon however they walk side to side not straight
Shorter claws?
What footprint is this?
common porcupine
What footprint is this?
Common muskrat
-Walks in a alternating path one foot at a time
-has like a deformed hand
-hind leg palm is not dented to have more on the right like american beaver
What footprint is this?
Black bear (4 inches)
Look like huge dots with tiny claws walk alternating path one foot at a time
huge dot behind it
What footprint is this?
Walks path 1 by 1
Seems to be opening or curving