Mabisang Paglahok and Communicative Competence

A set of 40 vocabulary flashcards covering the DELL HYMES SPEAKING model, verbal and non-verbal communication forms, and communicative competence based on the lecture notes.

Mabisang Paglahok

The concept of effective participation in personal and interpersonal interactions as discussed in the lecture.

Interaksiyong Personal

Personal interaction, which is a key focus of effective communication and self-expression.

Interpersonal

Interactions that occur between two or more people, requiring specific communicative strategies.

Kakayahang Lingguwistik

Linguistic competence, involving the use of language in its structural and semantic aspects.

Kakayahang Sosyolingguwistik

Sociolinguistic competence, referring to the understanding of language according to cultural background or context.

Nunan (1999)

The scholar cited in the notes regarding the importance of various communicative competencies.

DELL HYMES (1974)

The sociolinguist who established the SPEAKING model to analyze the context and quality of communication.

Setting and Scene

The 'S' in SPEAKING, which identifies the location (pook) and the time (kailan) of the interaction.

Participants

The 'P' in SPEAKING, referring to the specific individuals involved in a conversation.

Ends

The 'E' in SPEAKING, representing the purpose, goals, and expected outcomes of the interaction.

Act Sequence

The 'A' in SPEAKING, which describes the flow or specific progression of the conversation.

Key

The 'K' in SPEAKING, referring to the tone of the conversation, such as being serious or joking.

Instrumentalities

The 'I' in SPEAKING, which refers to the form and style of speech, whether conversational or strictly grammatical.

Norms

The 'N' in SPEAKING, referring to the rules of conduct in a conversation and the reactions of the participants.

Genre

The 'G' in SPEAKING, referring to the type of situation or material being used for communication.

Kinesika (Kinesics)

Non-verbal communication that focuses on body movements, including facial expressions, eye movements, and posture.

Proksemika (Proxemics)

Non-verbal communication referring to the use of time and physical distance during interactions.

Haptics

The form of non-verbal communication (Pandama o Paghawak) that uses touch to express active listening or concern.

Paralanguage

A type of non-verbal communication referring to the tone, quality, and speed of speech.

Katahimikan o Kawalang-kibo

Silence or the lack of response, often used for reflection and feeling one's thoughts before expressing them.

Kapaligiran (Environment)

The setting where communication takes place, whose arrangement can reveal the speaker's intentions.

Ekspresyon ng mukha

Facial expressions, which are a specific component of Kinesics used to convey emotion.

Galaw ng mata

Eye movements, a part of Kinesics that contributes to non-verbal messages.

Kumpas ng mga kamay

Hand gestures, which serve as non-verbal cues within the category of Kinesics.

Tindig ng katawan

Body posture, a non-verbal element of Kinesics that reflects a person's attitude or state.

Tono ng tinig

Tone of voice, an element of Paralanguage used to give nuance to spoken words.

Bilis ng pagsasalita

The speed of speech, which is an aspect of Paralanguage that can affect message delivery.

Matalas na pagmumuni

Sharp reflection, an intrapersonal strategy used for deep thinking and self-awareness.

Pagpapakilala ng sarili

Self-introduction, a strategy used in personal and interpersonal development.

Pag-akda ng sariling karanasan

Authoring one's own experience to build perceptions of the various circumstances and issues surrounding an individual.

Magagalang na pananalita

Polite speech strategies used to ensure effective and continuous flow of conversation.

Intrapersonal

Communication occurring within oneself, involving reflection and the building of perceptions.

Pagbuo ng Kahulugan

The process of constructing meaning through effective verbal and non-verbal exchanges.

Saan at Kailan

The two specific questions answered by the 'Setting and Scene' component of the SPEAKING model.

Kumbersasyonal

A conversational style of speaking allowed under the 'Instrumentalities' category of communication.

Panuntuan sa pag-uusap

The rules or norms governing a conversation, such as limitations based on gender, race, or age.

Di-berbal na mga estratehiya

Non-verbal strategies used to enhance the quality of communication.

Pagpapadaloy ng usapan

The act of keeping a conversation flowing smoothly through polite speech and specific strategies.

Kultural na kaligiran

The cultural background or context required to achieve sociolinguistic competence.

Kakayahang Komunikatibo

Communicative competence, which integrates linguistic skills with the ability to adapt to audience and context.