Conflict ang conflict resolution

To explore how culture influences understanding of the self and conflict resolution

What is the main goal of the study, the indigenous psychology of conflict and conflict resolution?

Through individual interviews

How were conflict episodes collected in the study

Lack of coherence and restriction of the self

According to the indigenous psychological perspective, conflict results in

When the self is re-integrated in the social relationships

How is conflict resolved from the indigenous psychological perspective

Through the individuals expectation, which are shaped by values

According to Pedersen and Jandt, how does culture influence an individuals behavior in conflict situations?

The division of cultures into individualistic and collectivistic dimensions

In research on cultural influences on conflict, what analytical tool is most commonly used
Norms help individuals align their actions with those of their social group

As a naturally occurring event

How do individualistic cultures generally perceive conflict

As a violation of obligations and responsibilities

According to gelfand et al how did japanese respondents generally perceive conflict?

Through active negotiation of facework and mutual obligations

According to augsburger, how is the self generally maintained in collectivistic cultures

A mix of anger, irritation, sympathy, and pity

According to the indigenous psychology of conflict what emotions does an individual typically experience during a conflict?

Confronting the other person in front of the community to correct false information

In indigenous conflict models, what is a typical response when a person's reputation is being tarnished by gossip?

A failure to show expected concern (malasakit) for others

What does the second model of conflict dynamics suggest as a common cause of conflict?

their relationship with others may become strained or distant

According to the indigenous psychology of conflict, what often happens when an individual refuses to provide expected assistance (pagtulong) to others?

As a way to surface the conflict and correct misunderstandings in the community

In the indigenous models of conflict, how does confrontation function?

To prevent the escalation of conflict and long-term damage to relationships

Why do individuals in conflict try to control their emotions in indigenous conflict models?

To help both parties discuss the issue calmly and work toward reconciliation

What is the role of a third-party mediator in indigenous conflict resolution?

The issue is discussed in a relaxed manner, reducing tension

When humor is used as a strategy for conflict resolution, what is the expected outcome?

Engaging in private discussions with trusted family or community members

What is an effective way to clarify misunderstandings and resolve conflict in indigenous communities?

Collectivist cultures emphasize connection, while individualist cultures focus on autonomy

What is a key difference between collectivist and individualist cultures in handling conflict?

A sense of peace and lightness of being

What is the emotional outcome when coherence in social relationships is restored?

Because of the awareness of social obligations and emotions toward the other

According to indigenous psychology, why do individuals often delay confrontation or rely on intermediaries?

In terms of relationships in one's social world

How is the self defined in situations of conflict within indigenous psychology