jose rizal

Death/Jose Rizal Day

December 30, 1896

Jose Rizal

Journalist & Propagandist

Noli Me Tangere (publication year)

Published in 1887

El Filibusterismo (year publication)

Published in 1891

Written by Jose Rizal at the age of 8

Sa Aking Mga Kabata

Poetry contest winner composed by Rizal at age 18 in 1879

Ala Juventud Filipino

Jose Rizal's final literary piece

Mi Ultimo Adios

Would've been the first title of 'Mi Ultimo Adias'

Mi Ultimo Pensamient

Most widely known as 'diwata' in Philippine Mythology

Maria Makiling

A Spanish soldier that always brought gifts (Legend Character)

Captain Lara

A Spanish mestizo studying in Manila who tells stories about foreign countries to Maria (Legend Character)

Joselito

A hardworking farmer (Legend Character)

Juan

Rizal's version of 'The Legend of Maria Maikling'

Maria falls in love with a farmer whom she watches over

Social Issues in Rizal's version

Forced Labor (Polo y Servioco) and Land grabbing of the Friars

December 31, 1890 edition

La Solidaridad (a propaganda movement)

1879 (Jose rizal signature)

Jacinto

1882 (Jose rizal signature)

Laong-Laan

1883 (Jose rizal signature)

Dimsalang

1890 (Jose rizal signature)

Madude

1892 (Jose rizal signature)

Kabisa

1892 (Jose rizal signature)

Philippino

An article/letters found in Rizal's sister's bag written by Rizal.

Pobres Frailes

Exile to Dapitan (When and who watched over him)

Rizal was exiled to Dapitan, Zamboanga Peninsula on July 17, 1892, under the watch of Lt. Jose Taviel de Andrade (until July 31, 1896).

Casa Real (what is it!?)

Where Rizal resided; official residence and administration building of the politico-military governor (building was demolished in 1920s).

Rizal as a Physician (what did he do)

Rizal practiced his skills in medicine using local medicine and medicinal plants.

Octagonal Clinic of Rizal. (name of the clinic

Casa Redonda

Rizal as an Engineer (what did he do)

Facilitated the construction of a system of waterworks by rechanneling the flowing water from the mountain.

Rizal as a Social/Community Worker (what did he do)

Drained the marshes (Malaria) and facilitated the lighting system through coconut oil lamps.

Rizal as an Inventor/Scientist (what did he do)

Accomplished beautification projects in Dapitan and created a mud brick-making machine, producing 6,000 bricks/day.

Rizal as a Teacher (what did he do)

Established a school for boys (2PM-4PM) teaching reading, writing languages, geography, history, mathematics, industrial work, nature study, morals, and gymnastics, all free of charge.

Rizal's Pupils' Dormitory and Workshop.

Casa Cuadrada

Rizal as a Farmer (what did he do)

Devoted time to agriculture on 16-70 hectares, cultivating cacao, coffee, sugarcane, coconuts, and fruit trees.

Rizal as a Businessman (what did he do)

Had a business mindset in fishing and copra; purchased hemp in Dapitan and shipped it to Manila.

Aimed to improve farm products, looking for buyers and collecting funds for their purchases.

Cooperative Association of Dapitan farmers

Sheltered Jose Rizal from March 1893 - July 31, 1896.

Casa Residencia

Rizal's retreat rock (the lover's rock).

Mi Retiro Rock

Rizal-Pastells Correspondence (Event)

Took place from September 1, 1892 - April 1893, where they attempted to convince Rizal to publicly retract his errors concerning religion.

Rizal's Addiction

Lottery

Why did Rizal get in a fight with Antonio Luna

Involved in a fight with Rizal due to a love triangle.

Why did Rizal get in a fight with Retana

Wrote a biography on Rizal which he didn't find flattering.

Why did Rizal get in a fight with Juan Lardet

Customer of Rizal; tells him that Rizal sells poor quality.

La Liga Filipina (who took over this)

While Rizal was in exile, it was taken over by Andres Bonifacio (KKK).

Josephine Bracken (who is this?)

Said to be Rizal's wife.

February 1895 (event)

Rizal (33) met Josephine (18), the adopted daughter of George Taufer.

George Taufer

was said to have molested and impregnated Josephine.

Baby name of Josephine Bracken

The baby would've been named Francisco.

Adoption between rizal and bracken

The couple decided to adopt a child named Maria Luisa but soon returned her to the parents.

Rizal called Josephine this

Dulce estranjera (sweet foreigner)

Fr. Obach (what he do)

Refused to marry Rizal and Josephine because of Rizal's religious stand (Masonry).

Josephine's later marriage

After Rizal, Josephine married Vicente Abad, a Cebuano mestizo.

Josephine's death (when and how)

March 15, 1902 - She later died of tuberculosis and was buried in Hong Kong.

Rizal's shrine competition (who won)

The Americans held a competition for Rizal's shrine to honor him. The winner was 'Al Martir de Bagumbayan' by Carlo Nicoli. The Americans chose the runner up, 'Motto Stella' by Richard Kissling.

Retraction Controversy (what was it)

Involved Rizal's conversion to Catholicism and retraction of masonry.

Date when Rizal was visited by his mother and sisters; Jesuits tried to convince him to convert.

December 29, 1896 (7am)

Fr. Balaguer (what he say to rizal)

Told Rizal he would go to hell, catching Rizal's attention.

Rizal's retraction signing (when and time)

The retraction was signed by Rizal at 11:30pm on December 29, 1896.

Rizal's wedding (when and time)

Rizal was wedded to Bracken at 5:00am on December 30, 1896.

Rizal's execution WHEN HO

December 30, 1896.

Fr. Manuel Garcia (what he do?)

Found Rizal's retraction paper in 1935.

Reasons for Retraction

Rizal's love for his family, Pardo de Tavera's Psychopathic Theory, Rizal's love for Josephine Bracken.

Wedding gift to Josephine (what is the copy called)

Before Rizal died, he gave Bracken a wedding gift, his copy of Thomas a Kempis book, Imitacion de Cristo.

Where did Jose Rizal Die?

He in Bagumbayan Field (Luneta Park)

Why did they arrest Jose Rizal?

Rizal published books and articles which showed disloyalty to Spain

Confiscation of the pamphlet “Poor Friars”

The dedication of the El Filibusterismo to the GomBurZa

Why did Jose rizal volunteer his service as a military doctor in cuba?

to address the yellow fever epidemic

Who was the Father who came to convince Rizal before his execution?

Vicente Balaguer

Who was the Father who found the alleged retraction paper?

Fr. Manuel Garcia