metamorphosis

How does Mr. Samsa react to seeing Gregor throughout the story?

He initially reacts with shock, then disgust and hostility.

Why is Grete determined to be the only one to feed Gregor?

She desires to be useful and to help pay off debts.

What motivates Gregor to stay at a job he dislikes?

He wants to support his family, who depend on his income.

What does Kafka's choice to never suggest a cure for Gregor's transformation signify?

It indicates the family's indifference and their view of Gregor as a burden.

What does Gregor feel alienated from besides his family?

He feels alienated from his job and his humanity.

How does the bank messenger's uniform affect Mr. Samsa's behavior?

It makes him exhausted and grumpy.

What does the apple symbolize when it injures Gregor's back?

It symbolizes his family's rejection and dehumanization of him.

Why does Kafka leave Gregor's transformation unclear?

To highlight the absurdity of the situation.

What does Gregor overhear that reveals his family's dishonesty?

He overhears his father say their financial situation is worse than they claimed.

How does Gregor prioritize his family despite being mistreated?

He prioritizes their happiness over his own, even in his new form.

What does Gregor's focus on work and family approval reveal about him?

It shows his deep need for validation and acceptance from his family.

How does Gregor's mentality change over time?

He starts to adopt more of the 'bug' mentality, enjoying hanging from the ceiling.

What does Gregor's transformation signify about his identity?

It represents his loss of identity and feelings of worthlessness.

How does Gregor's family change in response to his transformation?

They become colder and more selfish, especially Grete.

What does the story suggest about the nature of familial love?

It suggests that familial love can be conditional and based on usefulness.

How does Gregor's transformation affect his relationship with his father?

His father attacks him, showing a complete breakdown of their relationship.

What does the apple incident illustrate about Gregor's situation?

It illustrates how he is viewed as worthless and how his family rejects him.

What broader themes does Gregor's transformation explore?

It explores themes of alienation, identity, and the nature of human relationships.

What does Kafka's portrayal of Gregor's family reveal about society?

It reveals how society often discards those who are different or no longer useful.

How does Gregor's transformation impact his sister Grete?

She changes from caring for him to wanting him gone.

What does the story ultimately convey about transformation?

It conveys that transformation can lead to emotional and social changes for everyone involved.