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religion
view of man about the environment
man is the steward of god’s creation/should manage the use of natural resources
buddhism
religion that treasures everything, “every lost organism should be returned to the environment”
philosophy and politics
view of man about the environment
has 2 types of environmentalists
technocentric
environmentalist that thinks man is above the environment/can solve problems w/ science & tech
ecocentric
environmentalists that think man is equal with the environment/should respect it
cultural filter
david pepper, “the way man treats the environment depends on their religion, culture, & norms”
homo sapiens era
200,000 years ago, 1st evidences of environmental use/control
prehistoric man
70,000 years ago, used fire to create materials/weapons
ancient civilizations
utilized soil near bodies of water for farming
roman times
6th century bc-5th century ad, start of air pollution
gravioris caeli
means heavy heaven
industrial revolution
mid 1800s, increase in agriculture products due to machinery, came with deforestation/air pollution/water pollution
20th century
problems were confronted, but the issue still affects the environment
europe/america
location where major cities were filled with smoke due to use of coal for industrial needs
africa
location where agricultural methods from the imperial europe era affected animal habitat/land fertility
australia
location where uncontrolled breeding of cows/sheep lead to erosion/overgrazing of lands
asia
location where growing population lead to conversion of forest to farmland
nigeria
location that has the most polluted air (WHO)
philippines
location with a significant increase in the no. of teenage pregnancies
mangroves
10,000 hectares of these died in northern australia
deforestation
illegal logging, kaingin, farming, significant loss of trees
acid rain
destroyed lakes in canada/affected the insects/fish living there
holopedium
organism that transforms polluted lake water into a jelly-like substance, populated by acid rain
hazard
situation in a specific location that may threaten the health & safety of man
natural hazard
hazard brought by natural cause/uncontrollable by man
hydro-meteorological
hazard that includes cyclone, typhoon, thunderstorm, flood, surge, landslide, global warming, heat wave
geological
hazard that includes earthquake, tsunami, volcanic eruption
human induced hazard
hazard caused by irresponsibility by man