German Language Lecture Notes - Flashcards

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Vocabulary flashcards covering core terms, grammar concepts, and essential expressions from German Lektion 1 through Lektion 65.

Last updated 6:28 PM on 8/24/26
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62 Terms

1
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Es tut mir leid!

I am sorry!

2
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Wie bitte?

I beg your pardon!

3
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Keine Ahnung!

No idea!

4
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Schüler / Schülerin

School student (masculine / feminine)

5
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ledig

Single

6
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verheiratet

Married

7
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Furchtbar

Terrible

8
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Miserabel

Miserable

9
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Schwache Verben

Regular verbs (also known as weak verbs) where the verb stem ('Verbstamm') does not change.

10
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Starke Verben

Irregular verbs (also known as strong verbs) where the verb stem ('Verbstamm') changes in certain cases.

11
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der Zug

Train

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das Fahrrad

Bicycle

13
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der Koffer

Suitcase

14
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die Flugbegleiterin

Flight attendant

15
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bestimmter Artikel

Definite article (der, die, das)

16
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unbestimmter Artikel

Indefinite article (ein, eine, ein)

17
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Negationsartikel

Negative article (kein, keine, kein)

18
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Dativ

Special form of noun or pronoun which tells to or for whom an action is happening.

19
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Kardinalzahlen

Cardinal numbers (eins, zwei…)

20
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Ordinalzahlen

Ordinal numbers (erste, zweite…)

21
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trennbare Verben

Separable verbs, where intonation or stress is on the prefix.

22
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untrennbare Verben

Non-separable verbs, where there is no stress on the prefix.

23
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abholen

To pick something or someone up

24
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abfahren

To leave / to depart

25
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ankommen

To arrive

26
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bekommen

To get

27
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bezahlen

To pay

28
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empfehlen

To recommend

29
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zerstören

To destroy

30
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die Kopfschmerzen

Headache

31
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die Rückenschmerzen

Backache

32
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das Fieber

Fever

33
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die Grippe

Influenza / flu

34
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wehtun

To hurt / to pain

35
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Verben der Ortsveränderung

Verbs that show a change of place and use 'sein' as a helping verb in Perfekt tense.

36
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Verben der Zustandsveränderung

Verbs that show a change of state and use 'sein' as a helping verb in Perfekt tense.

37
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der Einkaufswagen

Shopping cart

38
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der Kassenbon / der Kassenzettel

Receipt / sales slip

39
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die Umkleidekabine

Fitting room

40
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der Taxameter

Taximeter

41
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das Anmeldeformular

Registration form

42
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der Familienname / der Nachname

Surname / last name

43
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die Staatsangehörigkeit

Nationality

44
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der Familienstand

Family / civil status

45
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die Briefmarke

Stamp

46
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das Einschreiben

Registered letter

47
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der Absender

Sender

48
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der Empfänger

Receiver

49
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einzahlen

To deposit

50
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abheben

To withdraw

51
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überweisen

To transfer

52
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das Girokonto

Current account

53
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das Sparkonto

Savings account

54
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der Vermieter

Landlord

55
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der Mieter

Tenant

56
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die Kaution

Security deposit

57
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die Nebenkosten

Service charges / additional costs

58
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EBK

Einbauküche (modular kitchen)

59
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EG

Erdgeschoss (ground floor)

60
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der Hauptbahnhof

Central station

61
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die Verspätung

Delay

62
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umsteigen

To change trains / buses