CMA 17 TEST 3 -P2

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PAILM OIL

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92 Terms

1
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edible

something that is edible can be eaten

adj- ăn được

2
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derive

get, obtain, receive

chiết xuất

3
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consume

use, utilize, eat

v- tiêu thụ

4
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certainly

surely, absolutely, definitely

adv- chính xác

5
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snack

to eat small amounts of food between main meals

ăn vặt

6
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manufacturer

producer, industrialist, company

nhà sản xuất

7
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primarily

mainly, essentially, for the most part

chính

8
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unique

rare, exclusive, exceptional

hiếm, độc nhất

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property

quality, characteristic

n- đặc tính

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solid

hard, firm

thể rắn

11
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ideal

perfect, fitting, suitable

llý tưởng, phù hợp

12
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preservation

maintenance, conservation, continuation

sự bảo tồn

13
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package

pack, wrap, bundle

v- đóng gói

14
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seize

capture, grab, grasp

nắm bắt

15
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devote

dedicate, give, offer

v- cống hiến, cung cấp

16
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account for

to form part of a total

chiếm

17
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mere

used to emphasize how small or unimportant something or someone is

chỉ là (nhấn mạnh số lượng nhó bé)

18
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annually

yearly, once a year, every twelve months

hàng năm

19
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globally

internationally, worldwide, universally

quốc tế, toàn cầu

20
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multiple

many, numerous, various

nhiều

21
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conservationist

someone who works to protect animals, plants etc or to protect old buildings

nhà bảo tồn

22
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cite

quote, name, mention

dẫn chứng

23
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spread

expansion, development, increase

mở rộng, tăng lên, lan rộng

24
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plantation

farm, agricultural estate, cultivated area

đồn điền

25
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countless

uncountable, innumerable, immeasurable

ko đếm đuọc

26
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deforestation

the cutting or burning down of all the trees in an area

phá rừng

27
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habitat

home, environment, locale

môi trường sống

28
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destruction

ruin, damage, devastation

phá hủy

29
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dwindling

declining, deteriorating, falling

suy giảm

30
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monoculture

độc canh

31
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endangered

rare, threatened, vulnerable

bị đe dọa

32
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orangutan

đười ươi

33
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fauna

wildlife, creature, animal - động vật

34
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biodiversity

the variety of plants and animals in a particular place

sự đa dạng sinh học

35
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declare

state, announce, affirm

tuyên bố

36
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rainforest

rừng mua nhiệt đới

37
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radical

fundamental, essential, profound

đáng kể, chủ yếu, thiết yếu, cơ bản

38
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environmentalist

someone who is concerned about protecting the environment

nhà môi trường học

39
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boycott

refuse, avoid, reject

v - tránh, tẩy chay

40
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entirely

completely, totally, absolutely

toàn bộ, hầu như

41
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dramatic

spectacular, extraordinary, remarkable

ngoạn mục, kịch tính

42
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intuitive

instinctive, spontaneous, impulsive

trực quan

43
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complexity

difficulty, intricacy, sophistication

khó, phức tạp

44
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nuanced

made slightly different in appearance, meaning, sound, etc.

adj- sắc thái

45
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vital

fundamental, imperative, crucial- cơ bản, quan trọng

46
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poverty

n- sự đói nghèo

47
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eliminate

remove, eradicate, abolish

v- loại bỏ

48
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supply chain

the system of getting a product from the place where it is made to the person who buys it

chuỗi cung ứng

49
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livelihood

living, income, source of revenue

sinh kế, thu nhập

50
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strike

hit, reach, achieve

đạt, gặt hái

51
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utilitarian

useful, practical, down-to-earth

thực dụng, hữu dụng

52
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competing

opposing, challenging, rival

sự cạnh tranh

53
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a bone of contention

vấn đề gây tranh cãi

54
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straightforward

upfront, uncomplicated, direct

trực tiếp, đơn giản

55
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potentially

possibly, theoretically, hypothetically

tiềm năng

56
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immensely

hugely, enormously, massively

nhiều, vô cùng

57
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yield

production, harvest

n- năng suất

58
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predominantly

mainly, principally, primarily

chủ yếu

59
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ecological

environmental, biological, natural

thuộc về môi trườnhg/ sinh thái/ tự nhiên

60
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patch

area, spot, piece

mảnh

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volume

size, capacity, quantity

chứa

62
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competitor

rival, contestant, opponent

đối thủ

63
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emission

release, discharge, emanation

64
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sequester

to separate and store a harmful substance

v-hấp thụ và lưu trữ

65
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alternative

replacement, substitute, another possibility

thay thế

66
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virgin forest

rừng nguyên sinh

67
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out of hand

uncontrollable, out of control, unmanageable

ngoài tầm với

68
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regulate

control, adjust, standardize

v- điều tiết

69
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party

participant, organization, contributor

chỉ một nhóm, tổ chức tham gia và liên quan đến

70
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agreement

contract, settlement, deal

n- thỏa thuận

71
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gradually

progressively, steadily, regularly- dần dần

72
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sustainable

maintainable, supportable, viable- bền bững

73
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insist on

require, demand, enforce

kiên quyết

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transparency

honesty, without secret

n, sự minh bạch

75
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assessment

valuation, calculation, judgement

sự đánh giá

76
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criterion

standard, principle, condition

tiêu chuẩn

77
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certified

qualified, licensed, official

chứng nhận

78
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equivalent

corresponding, comparable, equal

tương đương

79
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roughly

approximately, about, around- xấp xỉ, gần

80
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sterile

lacking diversity

đơn điệu

81
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hint

suggest, refer to, mention- gợi ý

82
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bird's nest fern

dương xỉ giống tổ chim

83
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epiphytic

kí sinh

84
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fashion

method, technique- giải pháp, kiểu

85
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nutrient

dinh dưỡng

86
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keystone

foundation, base, cornerstone- chủ yếu, chủ chốt

87
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manner

type, kind, sort - loại

88
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fungi

mushroom, molds, ttoadstool- nấm

89
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invertebrate

a living creature that does not have a backbone

động vật ko xương sống

90
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amphibian

an animal such as a frog that can live both on land and in water

động vật lưỡng cư

91
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reptile

a type of animal whose body temperature changes according to the temperature around it

bò sát

92
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mammal

a type of animal that drinks milk from its mother’s body when it is young.

động vật có vú