ENTREPRENEURSHIP terms

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32 Terms

1

Entrepreneur

A person who sells or produces products to make a profit and manages their own business.

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2

Business plan

A formal statement of what a business wants to accomplish and how it intends to do so.

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3

Target market

A specific group of people interested in purchasing a business's products or services.

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4

Market research

A planned effort to gather information that helps entrepreneurs make informed decisions about their products and marketing.

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5

Start-up capital

The costs or money needed to set up and run a business until it reaches profitability.

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6

Start-up resources

Material and human resources required to launch a business.

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7

Profit threshold / Break-even point

The point where total costs equal total sales, resulting in no profit or loss.

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8

Operating costs

Costs incurred to run the business and produce its products.

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9

Product specification

Standards that must be maintained in making a product, ensuring quality.

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10

Quality control

The process of inspecting products to ensure they meet required standards.

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11

Sustainable production

Using goods and services to enhance quality of life without harming the environment.

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12

Profitable business

A business that meets an unmet market need and generates profit.

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13

Trade mark/name

A specific identification that distinguishes a product from its competitors.

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14

Stock control

The process of ensuring sufficient raw material for uninterrupted production.

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15

Production costs

Expenses incurred to supply goods and services to customers.

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16

Fixed costs

Costs that remain constant regardless of production levels.

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17

Variable costs

Costs that may change based on production volume.

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18

Overheads

Additional costs necessary for a business to operate.

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19

Efficient production

Utilizing resources to increase productivity with minimal wastage.

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20

Selling price

The sum of production costs and profit margin.

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21

Mark up

The amount added to the cost price to cover expenses and generate profit.

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22

Profit

The reward received by a business owner for investing in the business.

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23

Cash flow projection (forecast)

A document showing the anticipated movement of money over a future period.

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24

Financial feasibility study

An analysis determining if a business can succeed considering total costs and expected revenues.

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25

Sustainable profitability

A business that consistently covers expenses and generates profit over time.

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26

SWOT analysis

A method for assessing a company's goals by analyzing its strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats.

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27

Gross salary

Income before any deductions are made.

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28

Net salary

Income after all deductions have been applied.

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29

Competitive edge

Offering a better product than local competitors.

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30

Work plan/implementation plan

A document outlining tasks required to achieve goals, considering available time and resources.

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31

Marketing mix

The five elements (product, place, people, promotion, price) defining a product's market success.

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32

Marketing strategy

A process focused on using resources optimally to increase sales and gain a competitive advantage.

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