Government Corporations, Departments, and Agencies

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37 Terms

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USPS (United States Postal Service)

Independent establishment responsible for providing postal services.

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Fannie Mae (Federal National Mortgage Association)

Government-sponsored enterprise ensuring a stable and affordable mortgage market.

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Freddie Mac (Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation)

Government-sponsored enterprise supporting homeownership and rental housing.

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AMTRAK (National Railroad Passenger Corporation)

Government-owned corporation operating intercity passenger rail services.

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TVA (Tennessee Valley Authority)

Federally-owned corporation providing electricity and supporting economic development in the Tennessee Valley region.

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FDIC (Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation)

Insures deposits in banks and thrifts, ensuring stability and public confidence in the financial system.

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Comptroller General

Oversees government finances, providing audits and evaluations to Congress as part of the Government Accountability Office (GAO).

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FEC (Federal Election Commission)

Administers and enforces campaign finance laws, regulating financing of federal elections.

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SEC (Securities and Exchange Commission)

Oversees securities markets, protects investors, and promotes fair and efficient markets.

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FCC (Federal Communications Commission)

Regulates interstate communications, including radio, television, wire, satellite, and cable.

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FDA (Food and Drug Administration)

Ensures safety and effectiveness of drugs, biological products, medical devices, food, and cosmetics.

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EPA (Environmental Protection Agency)

Responsible for protecting human health and the environment, enforcing regulations related to air and water quality, waste management, and more.

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Federal Reserve

Central banking system conducting monetary policy to achieve stable prices and maximum sustainable employment.

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Copyright Office

Registers copyrights and provides information on intellectual property laws.

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FBI (Federal Bureau of Investigation)

Investigates and enforces federal laws, focusing on counterterrorism, counterintelligence, cybercrime, and more.

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CIA (Central Intelligence Agency)

Conducts intelligence and counterintelligence activities, providing national security insights to policymakers.

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DEA (Drug Enforcement Administration)

Enforces controlled substances laws and regulations, aiming to combat drug trafficking and abuse.

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ATF (Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives)

Enforces laws related to the regulation of alcohol, tobacco, firearms, explosives, and arson.

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NASA (National Aeronautics and Space Administration)

Responsible for the nation's civilian space program and for aeronautics and aerospace research.

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NSF (National Science Foundation)

Supports research and education in science and engineering, promoting advancements in various fields.

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FEMA (Federal Emergency Management Agency)

Coordinates the federal government's response to natural and man-made disasters, providing assistance and support.

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NSA (National Security Agency)

Conducts signals intelligence and information assurance to support national security.

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Department of State

Manages U.S. foreign policy, representing the country's interests internationally.

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Department of the Treasury

Oversees economic and financial matters, including taxation, currency production, and government finances.

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Department of JusticeJustice

Enforces federal laws and administers justice.

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Department of the Interior

Manages and conserves natural resources, including national parks and public lands.

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Department of Agriculture

Supports farmers and promotes agricultural production, food safety, and rural development.

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Department of Commerce

Promotes economic growth, job creation, and technological innovation.

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Department of Labor

Oversees labor-related issues, including workplace conditions, employment standards, and job training.

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Department of Defense

Responsible for the country's national defense and military operations.

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Department of Health and Human Services

Works to protect the health of all Americans and provides essential human services.

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Department of Housing and Urban Development

Addresses housing and community development issues.

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Department of Transportation

Manages the nation's transportation infrastructure and systems.

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Department of Energy

Focuses on energy policy, research, and development to ensure a reliable and secure energy supply.

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Department of Education

Promotes student achievement and prepares students for global competitiveness.

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Department of Veterans Affairs

Provides services and benefits to veterans and their dependents.

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Department of Homeland Security

Works to ensure a secure and resilient nation, addressing various threats and hazards.