Key Concepts of Hajj

Flashcards covering key vocabulary and concepts related to the Hajj pilgrimage in Islam.

Hajj

The pilgrimage to Mecca that is a mandatory religious duty for Muslims, symbolizing unity and equality among believers.

Ihram

The sacred state and special white clothing that pilgrims wear before entering Mecca, representing purity and the intention to perform Hajj.

Tawaf

The act of walking seven times around the Kaaba during Hajj, signifying the believers' devotion and the centrality of Allah in their worship.

Sa'i

The ritual of walking between the hills of Safa and Marwah seven times to commemorate Hajar's search for water, demonstrating perseverance and faith.

Wuquf at Arafat

The gathering at Mount Arafat to pray and seek forgiveness, considered the most important ritual of Hajj, representing the climax of the pilgrimage and personal reflection.

Muzdalifah

The site where pilgrims spend the night in prayer and collect pebbles for the stoning ritual, reflecting humility and the collective nature of the pilgrimage.

Rami al-Jamarat

The ritual of throwing pebbles at three pillars in Mina, symbolizing the rejection of Satan and one's commitment to faith.

Qurbani

The sacrifice of an animal during Hajj to commemorate Prophet Ibrahim's obedience to Allah, highlighting the themes of sacrifice and charity.

Halq or Taqsir

The ritual of shaving or trimming hair, symbolizing purification after Hajj and marking the completion of the pilgrimage.

The goal of Hajj

To attain spiritual purification, reflect on faith, and symbolize equality and humility among believers, reinforcing community values.