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what is A1c for diabetes diagnosis
>6.5%
what is fasting glucose for diabetes diagnosis
> 126mg/dL
what is oral glucose tolerance test for diabetes diagnosis
> 200mg/dL
what is random glucose for diabetes diagnosis
> 200mg/dL
what is A1c target goal for diabetes
< 7%
what is fasting glucose target goal for diabetes
80-130 mg/dL
what is 2-hour postprandial target goal for diabetes
< 180mg/dL
what is continuous glucose monitoring target goal for diabetes
> 70% time in range
does long acting insulin go with basal or bolus
basal
does rapid acting insulin go with basal or bolus
bolus
what are the long acting insulins
levemir, lantus, tresiba, basaglar, toujeo
what are the rapid acting insulins
novolog, humalog, apidra
what is the fast acting insulin
humulin R
what is a prescription inscription
contains the name of the medications prescribed
what is a prescription subscription
contains the dispensing instructions to the pharmacist (such as dispense 30 tablets)
what is a prescription signa
contains the directions to the patient
what action verb goes with topical patches
apply
what action verb goes with eye drops
instill
what is APAP max dose
3g
how many drops/mL in ophthalmic solution
20 drops/mL
how many drops/mL in ophthalmic suspension
12 drops/mL
what are the 3 prime questions
1. What did your doctor tell you this medication was for?
2. How did your doctor tell you to take this medication?
3. What did your doctor tell you to expect?
what action verbs go with shampoo
massage, scrub, apply
should you generally round up with pharmacy calculations
no
what OTC can be used for earwax removal
debrox/carbamide peroxide 6.5%
T/F: Dietary supplements are NOT proven to be safe and effective by the FDA.
true
Which USP chapter pertains to the handling of hazardous drugs?
USP 800
T/F: Patients should only wipe their finger with the alcohol swabs after they use the lancing device and lancet.
false, before
A blood glucose measurement of less than ________ would be indicative of hypoglycemia.
70mg/dL
Treat with _______ grams of sugar when preforming the Check, Treat, Check, Eat procedure for hypoglycemia.
15
T/F: According to SC Legislation, pharmacists may dispense naloxone without a prescription.
true
What do the first 5 digits of an NDC number represent?
the manufacturer
what does the second 4 digits of an NDC number represent?
the product
what does the third 2 digits of an NDC number represent?
package size
what does NCPDP code 0 mean
doctor signed substitution permitted
what does NCPDP code 1 mean
physician signed DAW
what does NCPDP code 2 mean
patient request brand drug
what does NCPDP code 3 mean
pharmacist selected brand drug
what does NCPDP code 4 mean
generic not in stock
what does NCPDP code 5 mean
brand dispensed, priced as generic
what does NCPDP code 6 mean
no designation at this time
what does NCPDP code 7 mean
substation not allowed; brand mandated by law
what does NCPDP code 8 mean
generic not available at this time
what does NCPDP code 9 mean
no designation for use at this time
what is someones DEA numbers first letter
A, B, or F
what is the second letter of DEA number
first letter of physician's last name
what is technique to validate DEA number
(1st + 3rd + 5th) + [(2nd + 4th + 6th)x2]
how many numbers is the state license
5 numbers
what is pharmacist, technician, and state certified technician ratio in community pharmacy
1 pharmacist: 4 technicians (2 have to be certified)
what is pharmacist to non certified technician ratio in community pharmacy
1:2
what is pharmacist to technician ratio in hospital pharmacy
1:3
what is pharmacist to intern ratio
1:1
what is max day supply for C-II
31 days
what is max day supply for C-III thru C-V
90 days
what is expiration date for C-II prescriptions
90 days after written date
what is expiration date for C-III thru C-V prescriptions
6 months after written date
are refills allowed for C-II prescriptions
no
how many refills are allowed on C-III thru C-V prescriptions
5
what are symptoms of hypoglycemia
sweating, shaking, dizziness, blurred vision, irritable, headache, confusion
what are symptoms of hyperglycemia
trouble seeing, extreme thirst or hunger, dry skin, slow wound healing, frequent urination