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Flashcards on the Second World War Generation
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Second World War Generation
The generation born between 1910-1925 who inherited the burden of fighting in WWII.
Defining a Generation
Understanding a generation through changes from the past, lived experiences, governmental responses, and the difficulty in defining a generation.
Key Pre-War Events
Stock Market Crashes of 1919 and 1929, and Nazi Germany's invasion of Poland in 1939.
WWI
A profound and defining moment for those born around 1890.
Lingering Trauma (1920s)
Marked by traumatized families dealing with alcoholism, domestic violence, venereal diseases, and PTSD.
Challenges for Able-Bodied Veterans
Lack of support, low pay, no relevant work experience, and societal stigmas.
Post-War Recession
Allied governments' faulty economic demobilization policies leading to a false economic boom followed by recession.
Victorian idealism and the Progressive Era
Influenced the upbringing of children of the WWI generation.
The Radio
Widely relied-upon source of news, entertainment, music, and educational programs by 1928.
WWII Generation's Connection to Radio
Shaped the WWII Generation's disposition and expectations for world news and culture, and influencing morale.
Newsreels
Video footage of the war providing visual information.
Limited Suffrage (WWI Era)
Select women were allowed to vote in wartime elections.
"Floaters" and "Flappers" (WWII Era)
Challenged social and sexual norms, leading to greater female participation in the war effort.
The Great Depression
Caused widespread suffering, including sickness, poverty, and starvation, with 20% unemployment in the 1920s.
Social Welfare Generation
The shared hardship of the Great Depression shaped this generation's outlook and fostered a desire for social welfare.
Shift in Political Outlook
Experience of the Depression contributed to a shift from the more conservative post-WWI outlook towards the socialist left.