1.2.5 Income elasticity of demand

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9 Terms

1
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How is YED calulated

% change in quantity demanded / % change in income

2
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How is YED value expressed

Positive or negative

3
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What does a YED value of 1 mean

For every 1% income changes demand changes by 1% in the same direction

4
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What are the 3 types of goods?

How income elastic are each of them

Luxury good

Product with a highly positive YED

Normal good

Product with a slightly positive YED

Inferior good

Product with a Negative YED

5
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What is a luxury good in terms of YED

A product with a highly positive YED

6
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What two facors influence income elasticity

The economy

The type of good (Luxury, inferior)

7
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How can changes in the economy affect income elasticity

Which goods rise and fall in demand in which situations

During a recession, demand for inferior goods rise and luxury goods fall

During ecomic growth, demand for lucury goods rise and infreior goods fall

8
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How can knowing income elsticity benefit a business

A business can predict changes in income and plan an increase or decrease in production accordingly

They can also launch luxury/ inferior goods to not miss out on revenue when incomes rise/fall

9
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