History of Microbiology Pt.2

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Theodor Schwann and Franz Schultz (1830s-Germany)

  • Boiled broth and exposed the flasks to open air - no microorganisms were found

  • Schwann agreed with others’ proposition that products of fermentation were created by microorganisms

  • Schwann also posited that all animals were made of cells

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Jakob Mathias Schleiden (1830s - Sweden)

  • Posited that all plants are made of cells

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Rudolf Virchow (1850s)

  • founder of cellular pathology

  • Posited that new cells arise from pre-existing cells

  • Plagiarised the work of Jewish Scientist Robert Remak

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Robert Hooke

  • Saw the first cells, and coined the term “cell” when he noticed that cork tree bark looked like monk’s chambers.

  • Published Micrographia, spurring a new interest in the microscopic world.