Social Inequality Example Excellence Emplifier Essentially

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29 Terms

1
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Why is the baby burden a cause of wealth inequality? (gender)

In a females 20s to 30s, the pay gap is around 3% until a womens 40s, when it increases to 13%

2
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Why is discrimination also a cause of wealth inequality? (gender)

Glasgow City Council paid out £500 million to those paid an unfair amount for the equal amount work.

3
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Why is private education a cause of wealth inequality?

7% of the UK are privately educated yet 65% of senior judges are privately educated.

4
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Why is quality of education a cause of wealth inequality?

83% of people in Scotland with SCQF level 7+ qualifications are employed compared to 51.9% of people who have none.

5
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Why is the gig economy pay a cause of wealth inequality? (employment)

Average salary of gig economy worker: £5,500

Average salary: £35,000

6
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Why is the gig economy employee rights a cause of wealth economy? (employment)

Former Uber drivers Yaseen Aslam and James Farrar argued since they were self employed, they weren’t entitled to minimum wage

7
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Why are public sector jobs a cause of wealth inequality? (employment)

NHS nurses earn around £34,000 a year meanwhile Chelsea F.C’s captain Reece James earns £250,000 a week.

8
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How has universal credit been ineffective at helping wealth inequalities for rent?

5x higher rent arrears after the implementation

9
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How has universal credit been ineffective at helping wealth inequalities for those claiming?

50% of claimants have had technical difficulties when applying for UC.

10
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How has universal credit been ineffective at helping wealth inequalities for affording food?

48% rise in foodbank usage after UC.

11
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How has child tax credits been effective at helping wealth inequalities for childcare costs?

70% of childcare costs were covered

12
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How has child tax credits been ineffective at helping wealth inequalities from austerity?

In april 2017, Theresa May’s government put a two child cap on tax credits.

13
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How has National Minimum Wage been ineffective at helping wealth inequalities due to lack of amount?

The real living wage foundation believe it should be £12.60 and not £12.21

14
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How has National Minimum Wage been effective at helping wealth inequalities for U25s?

1 in 5 u25s had their wages boosted.

15
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Why is smoking a cause of health inequalites for life expectancy?

Smoking lowers your life expectancy by 10 years

16
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Why is smoking a cause of health inequalities for deprived?

35% of adults in deprived areas smoke compared to 10% of adults in the least deprived areas.

17
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Why is drug/alcohol a cause of health inequalities for Scotland?

Scotland has the highest drug death rate in Europe

18
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Why is drug/alcohol a cause of health inequalities for the NHS?

£3.5 billion is spent per year on alcohol related treatment

19
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Why is drug/alcohol a cause of health inequalities for deprived?

Alcohol related hospital admissions are 8x higher in the most deprived areas compared to the least deprived areas.

20
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Why is the biology of poverty a cause of health inequalities for babies?

Sir Harry Burns said “difficult social circumstances in the early years can have an effect on the body’s host defences’

21
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Why is the biology of poverty a cause of health inequalities for cancer?

Cancer rates are 61% higher amongst the poor

22
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Why is the biology of poverty a cause of health inequalities for health issues?

4+ ACE’s likely to face increased morbidity due to cortisol

23
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How has the smoking ban been ineffective at helping health inequalities?

54% of Scots would allow a ‘well ventilated’ smoke room.

24
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How has the smoking ban been effective at helping health inequalities?

PM 2.5 can linger in the air and deep in the lungs of everyone

25
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How has Minimum Unit Pricing been ineffective at helping health inequalities?

Whisky has increased in price by 40%

26
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How has Minimum Unit Pricing been effective at helping health inequalities?

10% reduction in alcohol related deaths in its first year

27
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How has the energy drink ban been effective at helping health inequalities?

1 in 3 teens regularly consumes energy drinks

28
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How has the energy drink ban been ineffective at helping health inequalities?

Its only self enforced at big shops such as Asda and Coop

29
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How has sugar tax been ineffective at helping health inequalities?

Only 50% of companies reduced their sugar contents but instead charge more