BYU ARTHC 201 MIDTERM #1 - Ancient Aegean (Minoan)

Minoan Civilization

Located on the island of Crete. Known for their frescos, temple complexes, depictions of leaping bulls and landscapes.

King Minos

Son of Zeus who also was the mythical King of the Minoan Civilization. He is known for his association with minotaurs and the labyrinth.

Minoatur

Half man, half bull creature.

Linear A

Minoan writing style that has not been deciphered.

Frescoes

Colorful wall paintings that are created by combining paint pigment with plaster. Creates a long-lasting colorful image.

Pottery

Minoan pottery includes pieces that are colorful and vibrant and depict oceans, sea life, and animals.

Palaces

Many frescoes used on the walls, large rooms, occupied by government officials, maze-like, and often served as religious centers.

Cycladic

Small, flat, and smooth human figures, often with no detailed features except for the face. These figures were typically made of marble and were used in religious or burial practices

Palace of Knossos, Crete

Leaping Bull Fresco from Palace of Knossos, Crete

Bull-Leaping Figure, Crete

Griffin, Throne Room at Knossos, Crete

Snake Goddess or Priestess, Crete, 1500 BC

Kamares-Ware Jar with Fish, Crete

Sarcophagus from Hagia Triada, Minoan