Catholic Church: Purpose, Unity, and Faith from a Theological Perspective Save Groups

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18 Terms

1
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What is the primary purpose of the Church?

To serve as a bridge between God and humanity.

2
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Which model of the Church is considered most fundamental by Cardinal Avery Dulles?

The Sacrament model.

3
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What is the primary goal of the Church in relation to God?

To be united with God.

4
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How is faith significant to the Church's purpose?

Faith is essential as a means to achieve unity with God and is spread by the Church.

5
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What event brought the Church into existence historically?

Pentecost.

6
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What are the key elements that brought the Church into existence?

The Life, Death, and Resurrection of Jesus, and the concept of Salvation History.

7
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How does the Trinity contribute to the existence of the Church?

The Church reflects God's internal and external relationships.

8
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What role does faith play in the existence of the Church?

Faith acts as a human foundation and creates a community of believers.

9
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What unites the Church?

The relationship between God and His people, symbolized by the Vine and Branches.

10
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How does God maintain unity within the Church?

Through images like Head and Body, Husband and Bride, Shepherd and Flock, and the concept of the Trinity.

11
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How does faith contribute to the unity of the Church?

Catholics profess the same essential truths despite diversity, safeguarded by the Pope and bishops.

12
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How does someone become a member of the Church?

By receiving Baptism.

13
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What actions separate someone from the Church?

Apostasy (complete renunciation), Heresy (false beliefs), and Schism (division).

14
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What does apostasy do in relation to God?

It signifies a complete abandonment of the Church.

15
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What does heresy do in relation to faith?

It involves holding false beliefs and resisting change.

16
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Why can there only be one Church?

Because there is only one God.

17
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How does God make the Church unique?

The Church represents the union of God with His people.

18
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How does faith make the Church unique?

It establishes a visible communion relative to other religions and denominations.