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This set of flashcards covers the legal vocabulary and key concepts from the commercial court judgment in Silver Kayondo v Monitor Publications Limited & Others regarding copyright, defamation, and digital rights.
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Copyright
A property right in an original work of authorship fixed in any tangible medium of expression, giving the holder exclusive rights to reproduce, adapt, distribute, perform, and display the work.
Public Domain
The universe of inventions and creative works that are not protected by intellectual property rights and are therefore available for anyone to use without charge.
Infringement
Occurs where, without a valid transfer, licence, assignment or other authorisation, a person deals with any work or performance contrary to permitted free use.
Contributory Infringement
The act of participating in, or contributing to, the infringing acts of another person.
Section 4 of the Copyright and Neighbouring Rights Act
The provision listing literary, scientific, and artistic works eligible for copyright, including articles, books, computer programmes, and electronic data banks.
Originality
A work is considered original if it is the product of the independent efforts of the author and possesses a minimum degree of creativity.
Social Media
Under Section 29(5) of the Computer Misuse Act cap 96, a set of technologies, sites, and practices used to share opinions, experiences and perspectives.
Fair Use
A reasonable and limited use of a copyrighted work without the author's permission, such as for commentary, criticism, news reporting, or public education.
False Attribution
The right of a person not to have a literary work falsely attributed to them as the author, occurring when others issue work with a statement implying incorrect authorship.
Misrepresentation
The act of making a false or misleading assertion about something, whether consciously or unconsciously, usually with the intention to deceive.
Defamation
The act of harming the reputation of another by making a false statement to a third person that tends to lower that person in the estimation of right-thinking members of society.
Libel
A type of defamation occurring through writing, print, or some other permanent form.
Qualified Privilege
A legal defense that protects responsible communications made in good faith on matters of public interest, provided they are made without malice or recklessness.
Mutilation
The act of rendering a document legally ineffective by subtracting or altering an essential part; authors have a moral right to object to such distortion of their work.
Negligence
The failure to exercise the standard of care that a reasonably prudent person would have exercised, involving a duty of care, a breach of that duty, causation, and damages.
Personality Rights
The right of an individual to control the commercial use of their name, image, likeness, or other unequivocal aspects of their identity.
Personal Data
Under the Data Protection and Privacy Act, information including nationality, age, occupation, or identification numbers from which a person can be identified.
General Damages
Non-pecuniary damages that arise naturally from a wrong, intended to fulfill the remedy of restitutio in integrum to restore the plaintiff to their original position.
Aggravated Damages
Damages awarded when there is apparent impunity, oppressive conduct, or arbitrary action by the defendant.
Order 17 Rule 4 of the Civil Procedure Rules
The procedural rule invoked by the court to allow the plaintiff to proceed ex parte when the defendants fail to comply with scheduling and filing timelines.