APES 1.1-1.4 Quiz

Biotic and Abiotic

Biotic - Living

Abiotic - Non living

Population

Group of same species individuals in same area

Community

Group of different species individuals in same area

Ecosystem

All living and non-living things

Symbiosis

Long term interactions between 2 species

Mutualism

Where both organisms benefit (coral gives CO2 for algae and algae gives it sugar)

Commensalism

One benefits and other is unaffected (birds in a nest)

Parasitism

One benefits and the other is harmed (tick and its host)

Predation

Carnivores, herbivores, and omnivores

Intraspecific

Competition between the same species

Interspecifc

Competition between different species

Resource Partitioning

Different species using the same resource in different ways, places, or time

Biome

A biological community that has a shared climate

What does latitude do?

It determines temperature and precipitation in a biome

What is a climatograph?

Shows relationship between temperature and climate

Temperate Rain forest

Tropical Rain forest

Savannah

Desert

Littoral

Where most photosynthesis occurs

Benthic

Murky bottom where invertebrates live

Full Water Biome

Interdial, Coral Reefs, and Open Ocean

Partial Salt Water

Estuary, Salt Marsh, and Mangrove Forests

Carbon Sources

Organisms, transportation, agriculture, and deforestation

Carbon Sinks

CO2 that is stored for a long time

Photosynthesis equation

6CO2 + 6H2O = C6 H12 O6 + 6O2

Respiration Equation

C6 H12 O6 + 6O2 = 6CO2 + 6H20

Combustion Equation

Cx Hy Oz + O2 = CO2 + H20 + Energy