SOC 3 Global Inequalities

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13 Terms

1
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What is the definition of environmental racism according to Robert Bullard?
Environmental racism is the intentional siting of hazardous waste sites in communities of color.
2
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What did Jason W. Moore mean by 'the environment is a social construct'?
The environment is shaped by power relations, emphasizing the intersection of capitalism and environmental degradation.
3
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According to Leila Patel, who disproportionately bears the brunt of environmental degradation?
Marginalized communities, particularly Indigenous populations.
4
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What is the significance of the statistic about land and population vulnerability by the United Nations?
Up to 60% of the world's land and population are highly vulnerable to climate change, impacting the global poor the most.
5
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What does Joni Adamson say about environmental justice?
It is a movement led by marginalized communities that challenges the intersections of social and environmental issues.
6
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How does the World Health Organization characterize the impact of climate change?
Women and children are often the most affected by the health impacts of climate change.
7
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What does Oxfam International say about air pollution?
1.7 million people die from air pollution each year, with the poorest communities suffering the most.
8
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What alarming trend regarding gender-based violence is outlined by UN Women?
Gender-based violence increases during disasters, particularly affecting women and girls in vulnerable communities.
9
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How does the IPCC describe the impact of climate change on women in developing countries?
Women are disproportionately affected by climate change, with their livelihoods often tied to natural resources.
10
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What critique does Patrick Bond make regarding globalization?
Globalization has embedded capitalism's environmental degradation within its operations.
11
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What key issue about marginalized communities is highlighted by the notes?
Marginalized communities often face greater health impacts and environmental hazards.
12
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What is the link between climate change and public health according to WHO?
Climate change severely affects public health, with women and children being particularly vulnerable.
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What role does capitalism play in environmental degradation according to the lecture?
Capitalism's extractive practices and globalization exacerbate environmental degradation and inequalities.