你好
nǐ hǎo (hello)
我
wǒ - I, me
你
nǐ - you
他
tā - he, him
她
tā - she, her
人
rén - person
吗
ma (question particle)
什么
shenme (what?)
一
yī - one
三
sān - three
七
qī - seven
不
(bù) not; no
的
de - (a possessive particle used after pronoun/noun)
中国
Zhōngguó - China
美国
Měiguó - America
意大利
Yìdàlì - Italy
老师
lǎoshī - teacher
朋友
péng you (friend)
人at the end of a country name
used to make uo nationalities
你是中国人吗?
nǐ shì zhōngguórén ma? / Are you Chinese?
我不是中国人,我是美国人。
I'm not Chinese, I'm American.
你是哪国人?
What is your nationality? (Nǐ shì nǎ guó rén?)
汉语
Hànyǔ - Chinese language
英国
Yīngguó - England
对不起
duìbuqǐ - I'm sorry
没关系
méi guān xi - it doesn't matter
她是谁?
Who is she? (Tā shì shéi?)
她是我同学。
She is my classmate. (tā shì wô tòngxué)
同学
tóngxué (classmate)
呢
ne (question particle for subjects already mentioned)
她呢?
What about her?
她不是我同学,她是我朋友。
She is not my classmate, she is my friend.
大家好!
Hello everyone (dàjiā hǎo)
我的
wǒ de - my, mine
你的
nǐ de - your, yours
他的
tā de - his
她的
tā de -her,hers
我们的
wǒ men de- our, ours
你们的
Your (plural) (nǐ men de)
他们的
their (tā men de)
他们
tāmen - they; them
你们
nǐ men - you (plural)
我们
wǒmen - we, us
妈妈
māma - mom
爸爸
bàba - dad, father
语
yǔ - language
您
nín - you (polite)
您好
Hello (respectfully)
谢谢
xièxie - thanks
飞机
fēi jī - airplane
你是老师吗?
Are you a teacher? (Nǐ shì lǎoshī ma)
我不是老师,我是学生。
I am not a teacher, I am a student.
十
shí - ten
你叫什么名字?
What is your name? (nǐ jiào shén me míng zi?)
我叫Lisa。
my name is lisa. (wo jiao lisa)
四
sì - four
五
wǔ - five
六
liù - six
八
bā - eight
九
jiǔ - nine
不客气
bú kèqi - not at all, don't mention it, you're welcome
不谢
bú xiè - don't mention it, you're welcome
它
tā(third person for animals)
这 ( 这儿)
zhè (zhèr) - questo (qui)
那(那儿)
nà (nàr) - quello (là)
哪 (哪儿)
nǎ (nǎr) - where
谁
shéi - who
多少
duōshǎo - how much, how many > 10
几
jǐ - how many < 10
什么时候
shénme shíhou - when
怎么
zěnme - how
怎么样
zěnmeyàng - how is it
个
ge - classificatore for
岁
suì - cl. for age
本
běn - cl. for books, things can be browsed
些
xiē - some
块
kuài - piece, coin, money
口
kǒu - cl. for family members
点
diǎn - cl. hours, point
分
fēn - cl. for minutes
分钟
fēnzhōng - minute (in terms of longness)
杯
bēi - glass, cup (as unit of measure)
没
méi - no (with have)
很
hěn - a lot, very
太
tài - too much
都
dōu - all of it, completely
和
hé - and between nouns
在
zái - at, in
了
le - to indicate something concluded, done, finished
喂
wèi - pronto!
上 ( 面 )
shàng (miàn) - on top
下( 面 )
xià (miàn) - under
前面
qiánmiàn - in front of
后面
hòumiàn - at the back, behind
里(面)
lǐ(miàn) - inside
今天
jīntiān - today
明天
míngtiān - tomorrow
昨天
zuótiān - yesterday
上午
shàngwǔ - morning
早上
zǎoshang - early morning