Lesson 4-5 +Heat Transfer

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37 Terms

1

TE

total energy of particles

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2

total energy of particles

TE

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3

keyword: total

TE

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4

Keyword: transfer

het

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5

heat

transfer of TE

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6

Transfer of TE

heat

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7

keyword: average

Temperature

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8

temp

avg energy of particles

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9

avg energy of particles

temp

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10

measured w/ thermometer

temp

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11

going from gas to liquid

condensation

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12

going from liquid to gas

boil/evaporate

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13

going from liquid to solid

freezing

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14

going from solid to liquid

melting

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15

going from solid to gas

sublimation

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16

going from gas to solid

deposition

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17

how do thermometers work?

particles collide w/ bulb, transfer TE to bulb, causes fluid expansion, reaches thermal equilibruim

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18

temp below MP

solid

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19

vibrating stationary particles

solid

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20

fixed shape & volume

solid

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21

between MP & BP

liquid

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22

vibrating flowing particles

liquid

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23

fixed volume changing shape

liquid

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24

temp above BP

gas

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25

independent particles

gas

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26

changes shape+volume

gas

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27

where does altitude sickness come from?

same ratio, air is less dense, not enough oxygen

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28

why does BP change with pressure?

less pressure makes molecules spread out

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29

the molecules are closest in what state?

solid

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30

in what state are the molecules close-ish?

liquid

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31

in what state are the molecules far apart?

gas

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32

in what state do the molecules travel fastest?

gas

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33

in what state do the molecules travel fast-ish?

liquid

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34

in what state do the molecules move slow?

solid

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35

example of convection

a pot stirring it self because it heats up, rises, cools down then sinks

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36

example of conduction

when cooking, the entire pot gets hot

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37

example of raadiation

heat radiates away from stove

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