The Second War of Independence and the Upsurge of Nationalism (1812-1824)

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A comprehensive set of flashcards covering key terms and concepts from the lecture on the Second War of Independence and Nationalism.

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15 Terms

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Second War of Independence

A conflict from 1812 to 1824 highlighting the struggle for American sovereignty and rising nationalism.

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Isaac Brock

UK Commander during the War of 1812.

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Oliver Hazard Perry

US naval commander known for his victory in the Battle of Lake Erie.

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Fort McHenry

The fort that was bombarded in August 1814, inspiring Francis Scott Key to write 'The Star-Spangled Banner.'

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Treaty of Ghent

The agreement that ended the War of 1812, mediated by Tsar Alexander I.

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Hartford Convention

A gathering of Federalists in 1814 discussing secession or a separate peace.

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The American System

A plan proposed by Henry Clay to promote national economic growth through a National Bank, protective tariffs, and internal improvements.

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Era of Good Feeling

The period from 1816 to 1824 characterized by one-party rule and nationalism.

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Panic of 1819

The first major economic panic in the US since 1789, marked by sectionalism and class conflict.

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Missouri Compromise

An agreement in 1820 that allowed Missouri to enter the Union as a slave state and Maine as a free state, establishing a line for future slavery.

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John Marshall

Supreme Court Chief Justice known for promoting judicial nationalism through key court cases.

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Adams-Onis Treaty

The 1819 agreement where the US acquired Florida from Spain.

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Monroe Doctrine

A policy declared by President Monroe in 1823 that opposed European colonialism in the Americas.

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Noncolonization

A principle of the Monroe Doctrine asserting that the Americas were closed to further European colonization.

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Nonintervention

A principle of the Monroe Doctrine stating that the US would not interfere in European conflicts.