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US History
12th
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100 Terms
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1
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What is the supreme law of the land?
The Constitution
2
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What does the Constitution do?
It lists the powers of the federal government
3
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The idea of self-government is in the first words of the Constitution. What are these words?
We the people....
4
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What is an amendment?
A change to the Constitution
5
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What do we cal the first ten amendments to the Constitution?
The Bill of Rights
6
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What is one right or freedom of the First Amendment?
Freedom of Speech
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How many amendments does the Constitution have?
27
8
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What did the Declaration of Independence do?
It claimed independence from Great Britain
9
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What are the three rights in the Declaration of Independence?
Life, liberty, and pursuit of happiness
10
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What is freedom of religion?
The right to practice any religion
11
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What is the economic system in the United States
Mixed economy
12
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What is the "rule of law"?
No one is above the law
13
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According to the Constitution, what are the requirements to vote?
You need to be a citizen who is eighteen years old or older
14
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What is a civic duty that is required of U.S. citizens?
To serve on a jury
15
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Name one right only for United States citizens.
To vote in a federal election
16
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What is one right of everyone living in the United States?
Freedom of speech
17
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What do we show loyalty to when we say the Pledge of Allegiance?
The United States
18
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What is one promise you make when you become a United States citizen?
To obey the laws of the United States
19
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At what age to citizens gain the right to vote?
18
20
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Which of the following is a way Americans can participate in their democracy?
Join a political party
21
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What is the due date for income taxes?
April 15
22
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At what age are all men required to register for the Selective Service
18
23
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What are the three branches of government?
Legislative, Executive, and Judicial
24
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What stops one branch of government from becoming too powerful?
Checks and balances
25
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Who is in charge of the executive branch?
President
26
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Who makes national laws?
Congress
27
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What are the two Houses of Congress?
The House of Representatives and the Senate
28
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How many United States Senators are there?
100
29
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U.S. Senators serve for how many years?
6
30
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How many members of the House of Representatives are there?
435
31
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Members of the House of Representatives serve for how many years?
2
32
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Who is represented by a U.S. Senator?
All the people within their state
33
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Why do some states have more Representatives than other states?
The number of Representatives is based upon the state's population
34
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A President is elected for how many years?
4
35
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In what month is the President elected?
November
36
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Who is the current President of the United States?
Joseph Biden
37
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Who is the current Vice President of the United States?
Kamala Harris
38
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If the President can no longer serve, who becomes President?
Vice President
39
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If both the President and the Vice President can no longer serve, who then becomes President?
Speaker of the House
40
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Who is Commander in Chief of the military?
President
41
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Who can sign a bill into law?
President
42
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Who can veto a bill?
President
43
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What is the main job of the President's Cabinet?
They administer the agencies of the federal government
44
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What is a Cabinet-level position?
Attorney General
45
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What is the main job of the judicial branch?
Review laws
46
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What is the highest court in the United States?
U.S. Supreme Court
47
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How many people currently serve on the Supreme Court?
9
48
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Who is the current Chief Justice of the United States Supreme Court?
John Roberts
49
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According to the U.S. Constitution, which of the following is a power that belongs to the national government?
To print money
50
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What are the two major political parties in the United States?
Democratic and Republican
51
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The current president is a member of which political party?
Republican
52
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What is the name of the current speaker of the House of Representatives?
Nancy Pelosi
53
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What power belongs only to the states?
To provide education
54
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Who is the current Governor of Arizona?
Doug Ducey
55
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What is the current capital of Arizona?
Phoenix
56
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Who is one of your state's U.S. Senators now?
Kyrsten Sinema and Mark Kelly
57
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Which of the following U.S. Representatives represents Arizona?
David Schweikert
58
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What is one reason that colonists came to America?
For religious freedom
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Who lived in America before the Europeans arrived?
Native Americans
60
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Which group of people was taken to America and sold as slaves?
Africans
61
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Why did the colonists fight the British?
The colonists wanted self-government
62
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Who was the primary author of the Declaration of Independence?
Thomas Jefferson
63
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When was the Declaration of Independence signed?
July 4, 1776
64
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Which state was one of the original 13 colonies?
Virginia
65
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What happened at the Constitutional Convention?
The Constitution was written
66
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In which year was the Constitutional Convention?
1787
67
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The Federalist papers supported the passage of the Constitution. Name one of the writers.
Alexander Hamilton
68
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What is one thing Benjamin Franklin is famous for?
He was a U.S. diplomat
69
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Who is known as the "Father of Our Country"?
George Washington
70
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Who was the first President of the United States?
George Washington
71
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Which territory did the United States buy from France in 1803?
Louisiana Territory
72
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Name one war fought by the United States in the 1800s.
Spanish-American War
73
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Name the U.S. war between the Northern and the Southern states.
Civil War
74
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Name one problem that led to the war between the Northern and Southern states.
Economic differences
75
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What was one important thing that Abraham Lincoln did as President of the United States?
He preserved the Union
76
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What did the Emancipation Proclamation do?
Freed slaves in the Confederate states that seceded from the Union
77
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What did Susan B. Anthony do?
She fought for women's rights
78
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What war was fought by the United States in the 1900s?
Korean War
79
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Who was President during the Great Depression and World War II?
Franklin D. Roosevelt
80
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Who was President during World War I?
Woodrow Wilson
81
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Who did the United States fight in World War II?
Japan
82
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Before he was President, Eisenhower was a general in which war?
World War II
83
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During the Cold War, what was the main concern of the United States?
Communism
84
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What movement tried to end racial discrimination?
Civil Rights Movement
85
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What was the goal of Martin Luther King, Jr.?
Equality for all Americans
86
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What major event happened on September 11, 2001
A terrorist attack on the United States
87
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What is a Native American tribe in the United States?
Navajo
88
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Of the rivers listed, which river is the longest?
Mississippi River
89
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What ocean is on the West Coast of the United States?
Pacific Ocean
90
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What ocean is on the East Coast of the United States?
Atlantic Ocean
91
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What is a current U.S. territory?
Puerto Rico
92
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What state borders Canada?
New York
93
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What state borders Mexico?
Texas
94
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What is the capital of the United States?
Washington, D.C.
95
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Where is the Statue of Liberty located?
New York
96
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Why does the flag of the United States have 13 stripes?
To signify the 13 original colonies
97
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Why does the flag have 50 stars?
Each star represents a state
98
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What is the name of the national anthem?
The Star-Spangled Banner
99
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When is Independence Day?
July 4
100
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What national holiday occurs in September?
Labor Day