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Blank spot
Unexplored part of the research
Blind spot
Underexplored part of the research
Predatory Journals
Are characterized by false or misleading information, deviation from the best editorial and publication practices, a lack of transparency, and/or the use of aggressive and indiscriminate solicitation practices.
Reconnaisance
The initial investigative phase in research where researchers gather preliminary insights and data.
CREATE / REVISIT YOUR RECONNAISSANCE
This phase provides a quick assessment of key concepts, terminologies, data, patterns, and areas of interest. Check what is known and what is not yet known. Revisit what you missed or what you included that’s not supposed to be there. Use brainwriting instead of brainstorming
BRAINSTORMING
Share ideas out loud in real time
BRAINWRITING
Writing down ideas silently and sharing later
MIND MAPPING
Used to organize loads of information , which is created around a single concept
CONCEPT MAPPING
Connecting different concepts through a diagram to have a visual representation of their relationships
TITLE
It should not take up a lot of your time. Least of your priorities. Dynamic and changing from time to time at any point in the study
TRUE
T/F : A good title has
Title Enhancer (Optional)
Constructs / Variables / Layers of experience clearly stated and identified
Direction of the study implied or explicitly stated
Informants / population
Research locale / setting
ABSTRACT
The preview of the proposal or a completed study. Typically ranges from 150-300 words only (some journals may require a specific limit)
INDICATIVE ABSTRACT
Before data gathering
CONCLUSIVE ABSTRACT
After completion of the study
FALSE
T/F : The thesis proposal should be phrased in the present tense. Use first-person language (ex. We/our) or objective language (ex. The research / the current study / the findings) per the APA 7 guidelines
QUANTITATIVE RESEARCH
Descriptive + Inferential statistics questions. Enumerate the specific problems that the study intends to answer. Refer to how your title is phrased. The raising of questions should follow how the variables are mentioned in your title. Begin with descriptive statistics questions. End with the inferential statistics questions
QUALITATIVE RESEARCH
Central Question (based on design used). Supported by sub-questions. There is only one central question that is stated where the primary line of investigation is inferred. Ensure that the layer of experience or the central experience is evident in your question. Design should be clearly understood
MIXED METHODS
Raise the SOPs in order of the phrases you will be doing (quanti or quali first).
Exploratory sequential
1. Quali, 2. Quanti
Explanatory Sequential
1. Quanti, 2. Quali
Convergent
you can freely choose which SOP will be stated first
SIGNIFICANCE OF THE STUDY
There is no strict format for this part. No need for citations. Stakeholders and benefactors should be enumerated (prioritize BES practitioners and your target population). Think beyond the benefits of knowledge/awareness. Emphasize tangible outcomes
DEVELOPMENT
The effective and combined use of primary and secondary data, anecdotes, testimonies, etc. to build arguments and claims in a study
GRAMMAR
Essential in the construction of the manuscript to convey the intended message universally. It’s highly encouraged to go over one’s grammar to avoid any miscommunication
ORGANIZATION
Considers the effective use of topic sentence placement, transitions between paragraphs, and the proper placement of headings and sub-headings for a smooth and scholarly read
STYLE
Pertains to how writers use the word usage, sentence structure, and paragraph length. Determines the formality of the written output
DOCUMENT DESIGN
The layout or format of the correspondence or material. Thesis proposal uses Germanic, Harvard style. Journals uses IMRAD style
BACKGROUND OF THE PROBLEM
· What do we know about the topic?
· What should I know about the topic?
· What do previous studies say about this topic?
· Why is this worth discussing? (rationale)
premise indicators
signals the beginning of an argument or point (o Since, because, for the reason that, assuming, suppose, as indicated by, as implied by, given that, in view of, for, granted that, one cannot doubt that, etc.)
conclusive indicators
marks the elaboration or resolution of an argument (Therefore, consequently, thus, this means, so, it follows that, shows that, implies that, proves that, leads to, hence, in conclusion, for this reason, accordingly, means that, as a result, etc.)
Review of Related Literature
Designed to provide an overview of sources you have explored while researching a particular topic and demonstrate to your readers how your research fits within a larger field of study
Goal of the RRL
To evaluate a body of literature (ex. Identify connections, contradictions, and gaps) and suggest next steps to solve the research problem