This flashcard set covers fundamental concepts in Earth Sciences and Biology, including Historical Geology, Maps, the Scientific Method, Scientific Theories and Laws, Deep Time, Plate Tectonics, and Evolution. Each card provides concise definitions and key points to help you understand and remember these essential topics in scientific study.
Age of Earth
Approximately 4.54 billion years, determined through scientific analysis.
Uniformitarianism
Geological principle stating that present-day processes on Earth have operated similarly in the past.
Fossil Records
Provide insights into Earth's history and evolution of life through preserved remains.
Topographic Maps
Detailed representations of Earth's surface features, including elevation contours.
Geologic Maps
Detailed depictions of rock formations, age, and distribution of geological features.
Cross-sections
Vertical profiles showing the arrangement of rock layers and features beneath Earth's surface.
Scientific Method
Systematic approach involving problem recognition, data collection, hypothesis formation, testing, validation, and revision.
Scientific Theory
A well-supported hypothesis explaining phenomena and making predictions based on evidence.
Scientific Law
Concise statements describing what will happen without explaining the underlying mechanisms.
Three Great Themes in Earth History
Deep Time, Plate Tectonics, and Evolution of Life as key concepts in understanding Earth's past.