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"We'll get food
" cried Jack. "Hunt. Catch things... until they fetch us" (Golding
"You should stick a pig
" said Ralph fiercely. "They always talk about sticking a pig." "You cut a pig's throat to let the blood out
"We're on an island. We've been on the mountaintop and seen water all round. We saw no houses
no smoke
"So we must make smoke on top of the mountain. We must make fire" (Golding
38).
"Jack stood there
streaming with sweat
"Jack took up a coconut shell that brimmed with fresh water from among a group that was arranged in the shade
and drank " (Golding
"then we'd be
you know
"they were used now to stomachaches and a sort of chronic diarrhea" (Golding
59).
"they suffered untold terrors in the dark and huddled together for comfort " (Golding
58).
"we chose those rocks right along beyond the bathing pool as a lavatory" (Golding
80).
"at home there was always a grown up" (Golding
94).
"He would like to have a pair of scissors and cut this hair- he flung the mass back- cut this filthy hair right back to half an inch. He would like to have a bath
a proper wallow with soap. He passed his tongue experimentally over his teeth and decided that a toothbrush would come in handy too. Then there were his nails- " (Golding
"Clothes
worn away
the skin of the body
scurfy with brine-" (Golding
"you could go indoors when you were cold and look out of the window
past the bright copper kettle and the plate with the little blue men" (Golding
"when you went to bed there was a bowl of cornflakes with sugar and cream" (Golding
112).
"He opened his eyes quickly and there was the head grinning amusedly in the strange daylight
ignoring the flies
"I dunno
Ralph. We just got to go on
"the fire's the most important thing. Without the fire we can't be rescued. I'd like to put on war-paint and be a savage. But we must keep the fire burning. The fire's the most important thing on the island" (Golding
"the water bounded from the mountaintop
tore leaves and branches from the trees
"we ought to draw a map
said ralph
"supposing they could be transported by jet
then before morning they would land at that big airfield in Wiltshire. They would go by car
no
for things to be perfect they would go by train
all the way down to Devon and take that cottage again" (Golding
164).
"Look at that! Call that a signal fire? That's a cooking fire. Now you'll eat and there'll be no smoke. Don't you understand? There may be a ship out there-" (Golding
178).
"Aren't there any grownups at all? I don't think so. " "No grownups!" (Golding
8).
"I expect we'll want to know all their names
" said the fat boy
"we can use this to call others. have a meeting. they'll come when they hear us- " (Golding
16).
"Where's Jack?" The group of boys stirred and consulted. A painted face spoke with the voice of Robert. "He's hunting. And he said we weren't to let you in" (Golding
"The chief and Roger-" "-yes
Roger-" "They hate you
"Ralph was looking straight into the savage's eyes. Dont scream. You'll get back. Now he's seen you. He's making sure" (Golding
199).
"He forgot his wounds
his hunger and thirst
hopeless fear on flying feet
rushing through the forest toward the open beach" (Golding
"Are there any adults- any grownups with you?" Dumbly
Ralph shook his head. He turned a half-pace on the sand. A semicircle of little boys
The officer looked past him to the group of painted boys. "Who's boss here?" "I am
" said Ralph loudly (Golding
"Smoke!" He wormed his way through the thicket toward the forest
keeping as far as possible beneath the smoke" (Golding
"There were many things he could do. He could climb a tree
but that was putting all his eggs in one basket. If he were detected
they had nothing more difficult to do than wait" (Golding
"They cried for their mothers much less often than might have been expected
they were very brown and filthily dirty" (Golding
"they obeyed the summons of the conch
partly because Ralph blew it
and partly because they enjoyed the entertainment of the assemblies" (Golding
59).
"I was chief
and you were going to do what I said. You talk. But you can't even build huts- then you go off hunting and let out the fire- " (Golding
"jack was loud and active. He gave orders
sang
"aren't i having none? " jack had meant to leave him in doubt
as an assertion of power
" (Golding
73).
"And we waste time
rolling rocks
"All this I meant to say. Now I've said it. You've voted me for chief. Now you do what I say" (Golding
81).
"The rules!" shouted Ralph
"You're breaking the rules!" "Who cares?" Ralph summoned his wits. "Because the rules are the only thing we've got!" But Jack was shouting against him. "Bullocks to the rules! We're strong- we hunt! If there's a beast
"You got to be tough now. Make 'em do what you want." (Golding
92).
"Grownups know things
" said Piggy. "They aint afraid of the dark. They'd meet and have tea and discuss. Then things 'ud be all right- " "They wouldn't set fire to the island. Or lose-" "They'd build a ship-" (Golding
"He sighed. Other people could stand up and speak to an assembly
apparently
" (Golding
103).
"I'm not going to be a part of Ralph's lot-" He looked along the right-hand logs
numbering the hunters that had been a choir. "I'm going off by myself. He can catch his own pigs. Anyone who wants to hunt when I do can come too" (Golding
"Ralph twisted sideways on top of a writhing body and felt hot breath on his cheek. He began to pound the mouth below him
using his clenched fist as a hammer
he hit with more and more passionate hysteria as the face became slippery" (Golding
167).
"They've got our fire." Rage shrilled his voice. "They stole it!" (Golding
169).
"Jack shouted above the noise. "You go away
Ralph. You keep to your end. This is my end and my tribe. You leave me alone" (Golding
"Tie them up!" Ralph cried out hopelessly against the black and green mask. "Jack!" "Go on. tie them." Now the painted group felt the otherness of Samneric
felt the power in their own hands" (Golding
"Jack turned to Ralph and spoke between his teeth. "See? They do what I want" (Golding
179).
"This implies that while all of the boys want their basic needs met
only a couple of the older ones are willing to do what it takes to ensure their survival." McClinton (encyclopedia of themes in literature)
"The irony is that this method of surviving actually leads to the death of several boys
including Simon and Piggy. The savage nature of the hunters even makes Ralph run for his life as they try to kill him." Jennifer McClinton (encyclopedia of themes in literature)
"Golding's castaways are faced with the usual struggle for survival
the terrors of isolation
"evil- though hysterically externalized as "The Beast" - (Kemp
473). (Novelists)
"the children re-enact the process that has brought them to this state: restored to an Eden
they convert it to an abattoir " (Kemp
"He confirms the reality of the beast and his confession of weakness insures Jack's spectacular rise to power" (Baker
xix).
"The rebirth of evil is made certain by the fatal defects inherent in human nature
and the haunted island we occupy must always be a fortress on which enchanted hunters pursue the beast " (Baker
"and since no boy could reach even the reef over the stretch of water where the snapping sharks waited
they grew accustomed to these mysteries" (Golding
"It has been suggested that it was a mistranslation of a mistransliterated word that gave us this pungent and suggestive name for the devil
a devil whose name suggests that he is devoted to decay
" basic wildness is the theme of the book
the struggle between Ralph
the representative of civilization with his parliaments and his brain trust..." (Epstein
"within a short time the rule of reason is overthrown and the survivors regress to savagery " (Baker
xiii).
"In the first hours on the island Ralph sports untroubled in the twilight of childhood and innocence
but after he sounds the conch he must confront the forces he has summoned to the granite platform beside the sunny lagoon" (Baker
"Simon fights with all his feeble power against the message of the head
against the "ancient
"The whole book is symbolic in nature except the rescue in the end where adult life appears
dignified and capable
"But the island was scorched up like dead wood- Simon was dead- and Jack had..." (Golding
202).
"On the beach behind him was a cutter
her bows hauled up and held by two ratings. In the stern-sheets another rating held a sub-machine gun" (Golding
"We saw your smoke. What have you been doing? Having a war or something? " Ralph nodded (Golding
201).
"Nobody killed
I hope? Any dead bodies? " "Only two. And they've gone" (Golding
"Ralph stirred restlessly in his narrow bed. One chanced nothing! What could they do? Beat him? So what? Kill him? A stick sharpened at both ends" (Golding
198).
"Now the fire was nearer
those volleying shots were great limbs
trunks even
"There arent any grownups. We shall have to look after ourselves" (Golding
33).
"And another thing. We can't have everybody talking at once. We'll have to have 'Hands up' like at school." He held the conch before his face and glanced round the mouth. "Then i'll give him the conch" (Golding
33).
"And he wont be interrupted. Except by me" (Golding
33).
"We'll have rules!" he cried excitedly. "Lots of rules! Then when anyone breaks 'em-" (Golding
33).
Jack broke in. "All the same you need an army- for hunting. Hunting pigs-" (Golding
32).
"Initially
the boys try to set up life on the island much as it was in civilization—they create an island democracy
"as the boys spend more time on the island
they become increasingly cruel." jennifer mcClinton (encyclopedia of themes in literature)
"For instance
in one scene
"Jack
one of the older children
"Their obsession with hunting eventually leads them to bloodlust
frenzy
"In the midst of this commotion
Simon
"Roger rolls a boulder over Piggy
killing him
From the beginning
the "littluns" have nightmares
The book centers around the attempts they make to survive
beginning with forming an island democracy and including the eventual turning from that democracy and its rules. Jennifer McClinton (survival- encyclopedia of themes in literature)
They elect a leader
Ralph
This turning from society begins with their disregarding the rule of the conch shell. It reaches its symbolic peak in the destruction of the conch shell toward the end of the novel. Jennifer McClinton (survival- encyclopedia of themes in literature)
the rule of the conch then is ignored when violence breaks out among the island
Though all of the boys seem excited about the plan to build huts
only Ralph and Simon work to build them while the others play in the lagoon. This implies that while all of the boys want their basic needs met
Nevertheless
the hunt soon consumes many of the boys
However
much like their turning from their island society