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to leak
to let water, gas, or another liquid escape through a hole or crack
Common collocations
____ing pipe
____ing roof
____ing tap
start ____ing
The pipe is ____.
___ something The tank had ___ a small amount of water.

to smash (somehting)
to break something into pieces by hitting it hard
Common collocations
___ a window
___ a plate
___ a glass
smash into
Someone ____ the kitchen window.
He accidentally ____ his phone.
The ball ____ the glass door.

to crack
to break slightly without separating into pieces
Common collocations
___ed screen
___ed wall
___ed cup
My phone screen is ____.
___ something He has ___ a bone in his arm.

run out (of something)
to have no more of something left
Common collocations
___ ___ of money
___ ___ of time
___ ___ of batteries
___ ___ of milk
We've ____ milk.
My phone ____ battery.
They ____ time before finishing.

to chip (something)
to damage the edge of something by breaking off a small piece
Common collocations
___ed cup
___ed plate
___ed tooth
___ the edge
I accidentally ____ my favourite mug.
The plate is ____.
Be careful not to ____ the table.

power cut/power outage
(North American English power outage)
a period when electricity suddenly stops working
Common collocations
have a ___ ___
sudden ___ ___
We had a ____ during dinner.
The lights went out because of a ____.
The storm caused a ____.

to come off
to become separated from something
Common collocations
handle ___ ___
wheel ___ ___
button ___ ___
The door handle ____.
A button ____ my jacket.
One of the wheels suddenly ____.

to fall off
to become detached and drop down
Common collocations
___ ___ the wall
___ ___ the shelf
___ ___ the bike
The picture ____ the wall.
One of the shelves ____.
The mirror almost ____.

to break down
to stop working properly
Common collocations
washing machine ___ ___
car ___ ___
computer ___ ___
My washing machine ____ yesterday.
The car ____ on the motorway.
Our printer keeps ____.

to crush
to press something so hard that it becomes damaged
Common collocations
___ a box
___ a cake
get ___
The car was completely ___ under the truck.
Several people were ___ to death in the accident.

to crash
to suddenly stop working because of a technical problem
Common collocations
computer ___
system ___
app ___
Files can be lost if the system suddenly ___.
Their website ___ repeatedly on Tuesday.
___ something A surge of traffic ___ their servers.

to twist something
to injure a part of your body by turning it suddenly
Common collocations
___ your ankle
___ your knee
___ your wrist
She ____ her ankle while running.

to bump / to bang
to hit yourself against something by accident
Common collocations
___ your head
___ your knee
___ into a wall
I ____ my head on the cupboard.
___ into somebody/something In the dark I ___ into a chair.
___ against somebody/something The car ___ against the kerb.

a bruise
a dark mark on the skin caused by an injury
Common collocations
have a ___
I've got a ____ on my arm.
The fall left a large ____.

to trip
to catch your foot on something and almost fall
I ____ over a bag.
___ over/on something Someone will ___ over that cable.
Be careful not to ____.

to graze something (on something)
to slightly damage your skin by rubbing it against something rough
Common collocations
___ your knee
___ your hand
badly ___
He ____ his knee.
He ___ his elbow on a sharp piece of rock.

to mislay
(formal, especially British English) to put something somewhere and forget where it is
Common collocations
___ your keys
___ your phone
___ your glasses
I've ____ my passport.
She always ____ her keys.
I think I've ____ my wallet.

to spill
(especially of liquid) to flow over the edge of a container by accident; to make liquid do this
Common collocations
___ coffee
___ water
I ____ coffee on my shirt.
The bag ___, and sugar ___ everywhere.
(figurative) Light ___ from the windows.

a stain
a mark that is difficult to remove
Common collocations
a blood/a coffee/an ink ___
stubborn ___s (= that are very difficult to remove)
___-resistant
The juice left a ____.
I can't remove this ____.
How can I get this stain out?

blocked
unable to let something pass through
Common collocations
___ sink
___ toilet
The sink is ____.
The toilet became ____.

a dent
a small hollow in metal caused by a hit
Common collocations
___ the car
small ___
repair a ___
a large ___ in the car door.
The impact of the stones made little ___ in the metal.

to stop working
to no longer function
Common collocations
suddenly ___ ___
___ ___ properly
completely ___ ___
My mouse suddenly ____.
The printer has ____.
The remote control ____ yesterday.

to lock somebody/yourself out (of something)
to accidentally leave your keys inside and be unable to enter
Common collocations
___ yourself ___ of the house
___ yourself ___ of the flat
accidentally ___ yourself ___
I'd ___ myself ___ of the house and had to break a window to get in.

to start
when you ___ a machine or a vehicle or it ___, it begins to operate
___ the engines!
He ___ the recording.
I can't get the car ___.
The car won't ___.

flat
(British English) having no electrical power left
Common collocations
___ battery
battery goes ___
completely ___
I think the battery is ____.
My phone was completely ____.
The car wouldn't start because of a ____ battery.
